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Saturday, December 28, 2019

The And Evolution Between Creationism And Creationism

Providing students with an open-ended approach to stimulate learning and encourage exploration is ideal, especially in the science classrooms. So what is the answer to how to present our students with the opportunity to make their own decisions? According to the laws and court decisions as of today, it is highly unlikely that Creationism will be granted equal time in the biology classroom any time soon. The Ohio standards for science include evolution as a core component mandating that biology teachers incorporate natural selection and the history of life on earth as part of the curriculum. One strategy, presented by the National Center for Science Education is teaching the information and the positions that are held by people as a†¦show more content†¦Gap Creationists believe that there is a large gap between the first two verses in Genesis which allows for a second creation. Day-Age Creationism takes Genesis 1 a little less literally than other views and believe that the à ¢â‚¬Å"days† could have been much longer than 24-hours and may have even stood for millions of years. Progressive Creationism is considered to be held by the majority of those believing in Old Earth Creationism. Proponents incorporate parts of modern biological science such as the big bang theory and the fossil record, but use merge the information to include Biblical references as well. The thing that separates them from an evolutionist perspective is that they still hold to the belief of separate kinds evolving. Evolutionary Creationism and Theistic evolution are considered indistinguishable my many scientists. In these positions, God is seen as the Creator of everything by using evolution to accomplish the plan. Agnostic Evolutionism is the view that accepts evolution as it is commonly presented and does not consider the issue of God s existence or involvement to be a central concern as they believe it is impossible to know if God truly exists. The final viewpoint on the con tinuum, Materialist Evolutionism, is broken down even further into three categories: Methodological Naturalists, Philosophical Materialists, and Atheistic Materialists. Only a small percentage of scientists supporting evolution fall into the philosophicalShow MoreRelatedThe Debate Between Evolution and Creationism1648 Words   |  7 PagesIf the question was posed as to what is the debate between creationism vs. evolution consist of, the thought that it is ‘â€Å"God did it† vs. â€Å"Natural processes did it,†Ã¢â‚¬â„¢ (Scott, 2004) may arise. Science cannot absolutely prove or disprove Creation or Evolution. Yet scientist and the remainder of society use creationism and evolution to prove our existence. Creationist believe in the Christian account of the origin as recorded in Genesis. Creationism is the belief that statements such as â€Å"In the beginningRead More Must Christians Chose Between Evolution and Creationism? Essay3322 Words   |  14 PagesMust Christians Chose Between Evolution and Creationism? The debate of evolution and creationism has extended since the beginning of time. In fact, it is not even as simple as these two opposing views. Each person seems to have formed their own theory which has a unique list of beliefs and dimensions. This makes a complex and difficult task when trying to find agreement between each of these unique theories. However, many Christians are finding it necessary to discover an alternative to theRead MoreShould Religious Education Be Public Schools?1719 Words   |  7 Pagesbackgrounds. Creationism is thought to be a great asset to the education curriculum. Creationism is composed of parts equally religious and science (evolution). It is disadvantageous to exclude this based on its involvement with religion. Additionally, to not include the idea of a creator in our idea of the world’s conception is deemed unconstitutional and senseless. According to the First amendment, no law should prohibit the practice of religion nor should it affect freedom of speech. Creationism shouldRead MoreThe Creationism Debate Essay examples698 Words   |  3 PagesCreationism being taught in public schools is not right because there are many beliefs about how the earth was created. Many science teachers have different beliefs on this particular subject. Some believe it should not be taught in public schools but on one’s own time at home, church, or another place. Other science teachers think students should be taught all the believable theories about evolution and cr eationism. Some science teachers have gotten in trouble with the law by not obeying otherRead More Creationism and Public Schools Essay example960 Words   |  4 Pages Creationism and Public Schools nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;The issue of whether creationism should be taught in public schools, rather than evolution, is a new one. It has only been in the past fifty years that it has even been in debate. Public school science classes, when discussing the origins of life on Earth, coincided with Sunday school classes. Students learned that the Earth, universe and everything else was created in seven days, by God, as stated in the Old Testament. It was notRead More Do Creationism and Intelligent Design Have a Place in the Classroom?1280 Words   |  6 PagesSurveys show that fifty percent of adults in Turkey, forty percent in the USA and fifteen percent in the UK reject the theory of evolution and believe that life on Earth came into existence as described in the religious texts (Jones and Reiss, 2007; Miller; Scott and Okamoto, 2006; Lawes, 2009). President G. W. Bush commented as follow: Both sides ought to be taught properly...so people can understand what the debate is about....Part of education is to expose people to different schools of thoughtsRead MoreCharles Darwin s Views On Evolution And Evolution1275 Words   |  6 Pagestwo or more events, in which the occurrence of one, precludes the occurrence of the other. Creationism and evolution are two notions that can be viewed as mutually exclusive or non-mutually exclusive, depending on the evidence that you are provided with as well as one’s personal beliefs. In order to appreciate this concept it is important to understand the meanings of both opposing arguments. Creationism is the belief that the universe and living creatures originate from specific acts of divineRead MoreCreationism Isnt Science but Belongs in Schools Essay849 Words   |  4 PagesCreationism Isnt Science but Belongs in Schools The origin of life has been a point of discussion for as long as history has been documented. Ancient Egyptians believed that the sun god Ra took another form, created land from a watery abyss and created everything, including gods and humans. The Iroquois, a tribe of Native Americans, told a story of god to human lineage that resulted in twins, one being evil and one being good. The good twin creates a picture perfectRead MoreCreationism vs. Evolutionism in Public Schools1538 Words   |  7 PagesDebate: Creationism vs. Evolution in Schools: 1st Affirmative Constructive Speech Creationism and Evolutionism by definition are very different topics. Currently, evolutionary naturalism is the most widely taught view of origins in America. In schools in the modern day, only evolutionism is taught and condoned. But before the 1920s, only creationism was taught, and evolution was forbidden. Then, on February 20, 2008, the Florida State Board of Education voted to revise the public school guidelinesRead MoreEvolution Of Creationism And Creationism907 Words   |  4 Pages Evolution and creationism The debate about whether evolution and creationism be taught in schools has existed for years. Some parents are allowing their religious beliefs hinder the education of their children. According to Phy-Olsen, â€Å"American students have lower scores in mathematics and the sciences than comparable students in other industrialized nations.†(9). Many people feel that science goes against religion and they don t want this taught in the schools. If you teach just

Friday, December 20, 2019

There’s no Frigate like a Book by Emily Dickenson - 715 Words

Dickenson’s â€Å"There’s no Frigate like a Book† takes the soul on an epic journey around the world and magical portals, while escorted by a royal entourage as if by a personal chariot. Considerable ingenuity is found in Dickinson’s metaphorical and figurative literature. She uses metaphors, denotation, connotation, and figurative language in a persuasive way which will be examined line by line. It is truly a book lover’s poem for it is a celebration of the joy and infinite power of reading. Although the poem is of few words, within the mind’s eye it paints thousands and the journey taken is subjective. In examination of the structure of the poem it is evident that there are two stanzas and two quatrains. In the first two lines of the first stanza; a book is compared to a Frigate taking one to lands far away. A Frigate is â€Å"A warship with a mixed armament, generally heavier than a destroyer (in the US Navy) and of a kind originally introduced for convoy escort work† (Oxford Dictionary, 2014). Frigate is one of the four striking metaphors used to convey the sheer pleasure of reading a book. In Dickenson’s time a frigate was a Grande ship; thus, comparing a book to this type of grandeur dictates that a book is of far more value and significance, taking the reader further than the finest sea worthy vessel of the time. Frigate has a connotation and a simile; consequently, the lands have a connotation as well. Additionally the term frigate could imply that power can be

Thursday, December 12, 2019

Conceptual Framework In Financial Reportingâ€Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss About The Conceptual Framework In Financial Reporting? Answer: Introduction The title of the report Prudence and Conceptual Framework in Financial Report suggests the aim of the report. The purpose of this report to analyze the importance of Conceptual Framework in preparation of the General Purpose Financial Reports and to investigate the effects of Conceptual Framework in Accounting which has been used by different stakeholders in their decisions about the company. The report will help in understanding the impact of Prudence over a period of time so that it enhances the outcome of conceptual framework. The report will help in finding out the recommendation for improvement in conceptual framework together with prudence. The main body of the report has been bifurcated in three different sections. First section details as to how conceptual framework of accounting is required for general purpose financial statements. Second section is dealt with the concept of prudence and it has been described with their importance in the conceptual framework of accounting. Lastly the close scrutiny of the general purpose financial statements has been made with reference to the different heads of the financial statements. The purpose of report has been achieved by using and analyzing the Annual report of Qantas Airline which is ASX listed company for the year 2016.The report is prepared using primary and secondary data available on different sources and references has been made from different journal article available online. Conceptual Framework In General Purpose Financial Reports Whenever any work or task is required to be done, it shall be done within the defined structure and according to the needs and requirements of the task. The structure itself determines as to how the particular work or the task is to be done and it also defines the different criteria against which the task will be monitored and evaluated. This defined structure is known by the name of the framework. The framework provides the platform upon which the accounting of the company and thereby the financial statements of the company can be prepared in easy manner. The framework is not only made up of the defined structure but also contains the legal requirements which the company has to comply while finalizing the financial statements of the company. Thus, in this manner the framework is the factor which drives the motivation of the workers and the employees of the company towards the attainment of the organizational goals and that too within the legal limits and requirements. If the framewo rk is not present then the employees and workers of the company will perform their work in the haphazard manner and will come out with the zero results (Anastasia, 2015 and Capital Marketing Advisory Committee Meeting, 2013). In the terms of the financial matters, the framework up on which the accounting is based is known as the conceptual framework of accounting. The conceptual framework of accounting consists of the two major wings. First wing deals with the presentation and the measurement of the heads of the financial statements. In other words it deals with measurement and the presentation of the assets and liabilities on the particular date and the measurement and the valuation of the expense and the income so incurred and earned during the period end. The second wing of the conceptual framework of accounting deals with the preparation of the financial statements of the company with correct disclosures. The second wing has provided three different characteristics: Faithfulness In the common parlance faithful means the act of being an honest but in an accounting area, the term faithful is itself a subject and provide various kind of information to the users of the financial statements. The first characteristic that is provided by the conceptual framework of accounting is the faithfulness. It entails that the financial statements of the company so prepared by the company shall be faithful and presented accordingly. Faithful is not the single word rather it includes the gamut of terms which in itself explains how the financial statements are presented and details how much useful information is delivered by the company within the definition of this term. The faithfulness is the broad term and includes the different features - neutrality, error free and objective. It entails that the financial statements so prepared shall be neutral which envisage that the financial statements are not under the pressure of someone or something and secondly the fin ancial statements shall not contain any statement which can misled the users of the financial statements to take the wrong decision. The third one objective which means that then it should be free from any bias. If these three features are present then it is clear that the financial statements so prepared are faithfully presented (Weiss, 2014). Relevancy The second characteristic of the conceptual framework of accounting is the relevancy. The term relevancy denotes that the financial statements of the company so prepared shall be useful for the users of the financial statements. Being useful and relevant means that the users of the financial statements shall be able to take maximum information about the company so as to take an effective and an efficient decision. In case the financial statements are not found relevant then decision of the users of the financial statements will get mutilated and thus the importance of the conceptual framework of accounting will decline. Reliability - The third characteristic of the conceptual framework of accounting is the reliability. The term reliability denotes that the financial statements of the company shall be reliable enough upon which the users of the financial statements can take their decision and the other stakeholders can take maximum benefit out of the information made so available. In case the financial statements so provided by the company are not so reliable then it will be interpreted that the conceptual framework of accounting of the company is not sound and fair (IASB, 2010). The above three features describes how far the conceptual framework of accounting has been From the above, it is very clear that if the conceptual framework of accounting plays the key role in the preparation and the presentation of the financial statements of the company. In case it is found weak then the decision of the users of the financial statements will be ineffective and inefficient. Inclusion And Exclusion Of Prudence In Conceptual Framework As already apprised, conceptual framework of accounting plays very important role in the preparation and the presentation of the financial statements of the company. New concept has been introduced within the framework which has increased the worth of the conceptual framework of accounting. The new concept is commonly known by the name of Prudence. The concept of prudence is known by the different titles and is there from the beginning of the year nineteen hundred and eighty nine. The work prudence means, in accordance with the oxford dictionary, the state of being active and cautious. In the beginning of the concept the same meaning has been assigned to the word and it has been said that the employees and the other workers of the company shall take care and shall be attentive, active and cautious while performing and recording of transaction or events in the accounting books. It is because if the employees and the workers of the company are not so attentive and cautious then there m ay be the situation where there will be undervaluation or overvaluation of the assets or liabilities. The prudence concept has been criticized on the ground that it is very traditional and does not take into account the current changes and scenario of accounting as it talks about only revenue and assets and does not consider liabilities and expenditure which are more essential parts in GPFRs in current time period. Without considering the liabilities and the expenditure no financial statements can be prepared in the effective and efficient manner. The results so provided will be null and void as the users of the financial statements will be aware about the assets and the revenue but not the liabilities that the company has as on that date and also the expenses that the company has incurred during the year. The concept of prudence was removed in 2005 as part of conceptual framework. But after exclusion in 2005, the scholars started arguing that GPFRs without the prudence policy of conceptual framework are thoughtless for its users (Cooper, 2015). And after the arguments in favor of Pr udence it has been again included in conceptual framework of accounting in 2015 as it will create the situation of impartiality in GPRs for its users. With the inclusion of the prudence, the conceptual framework of accounting has become more and more strong. The prudence allows the finance department of the company to be cautious while accounting for each and every managememt whether it relates to the revenue or relates to the expense or relates to the assets or relates to the liabilities. The financial statement of the company reflects the true and fair view of the state of affairs of the company and financial performance of the company. Scrutiny Of General Purpose Financial Report With the knowledge and recognition of conceptual framework and prudence inclusion, the General Purpose Financial Reports has been analyzed to know the concept better. Both the concepts have helped the users of the financial statements to understand the financial statements in the much better manner. For this Qantas Airline has been selected and its Annual Report for 2016 has been taken into account to assess the practicability by companies in their GPFRs (Annual Report of Qantas Airline, 2016). From the below mentioned factors it can be assessed the use of conceptual Framework along with Prudence has been followed by the company under consideration:- Key Managerial Personnel Remuneration: - The Remuneration Report shown in Appendix as a part of companys GPRs shows that the company is following framework for remuneration to reduce the labor turnover and to retain the maximum no key personnel for long period. Also the framework shows that the company has linked the remuneration to pay of the personnel by categorizing the same into three components basis pay, short term incentive and long term incentive. This can be useful for different stakeholders to assess the productivity of Key Managerial Personnel to the company but on the other hand this framework can enhance the chances of manipulation. Debtors/ Trade Receivables: - The Company has debtors amounting to $ 929 m in the year 2016 in comparison of $ 1079 m in previous year as depicted from Appendix. The companys management is recording the debtors after making provision for doubtful debts or impairment. It shows that the company has following the framework for recording and estimating the debtors. Tangible Fixed Assets Property, Plant Equipment: - The Tangible fixed assets for the company worth $ 11,670 m in 2016 which has been recorded in the books of account after taking into consideration the depreciation and impairments. The company is following the framework for recording the assets in the GPFRs. Also the company is recording the capital expenditure commitment in the base currency in which the GPFRs are prepared and presented to users after converting the commitment amount from foreign currency. This also concludes that the company is following the framework rules for recording and presenting the GPFRs. Advance Revenue: - The Prudence concept says to record all the Assets and revenues according their occurrence and benefit given to company. The company is recording the Advance Revenue as their Liability under the head Current Liability showing that the company has to provide the service for the received amount as revenue and it does not relate to current period. This shows that The Company is following the Prudence Concept with Conceptual Framework. Revenue and Other Income: - The conceptual framework of accounting says that the company shall account for all the revenue in accordance with the accounting standard and in case of any specific deviation, the same shall be reported in the notes to the accounts or in the financial statements of the company. Qantas Airlines has booked the revenue for $16200 million in the year of two thousand and sixteen. Note has been given regarding the disclosure as the company has not booked the Other Revenue in this head as it is difficult to account the other revenue at different geographical locations. Net Finance Costs: - As per the conceptual framework of accounting under the accounting standards, the finance cost can be shown as net off which means the finance costs can be set off from the finance income and the balance can be shown as the Net Finance Costs or the Net Finance Income as the case may be. In the given case, the company has account for the net finance costs and disclosure has been given that the borrowing costs have been capitalized during the year and has not been counted here. Assets Classified as Held for Sale: - The assets which have been held for sale has been classified under this head instead of Property Plant and Equipment. As per the accounting standard and the generally accepted accounting principles, the asset has been valued at the fair value and this value pertains to the amount that the asset would fetch if sold in the market. In this sense, the conceptual framework of accounting has been followed with great caution. Intangible Assets: - Intangible assets have been valued at the cost less accumulated depreciation and has been done in accordance with the accounting standards issued by the accounting standards board. It includes goodwill, trademarks, patents and other contract intangible assets. The note has been given in the valuation that the interest of $3 million has been capitalized. Further the impairment of assets has been done. Through this valuation it is ensured that the due caution has been taken while valuing the assets so that the assets are neither been overvalued or undervalued by the company. This assurance has been served with the conceptual framework and the concept of prudence. Deferred Tax Assets As per the accounting standard issued by the accounting standard board, every company is required to account for the tax on the timing differences that the company has encountered over the year. The timing differences either results into the deferred tax assets or the deferred tax liabilities. Deferred tax asset is created when there is the certainty that the company will have the future tax liability against which the tax assets can be adjusted. Deferred tax liability is created when there is the certainty that the company will have future income against which the liability will be set off. In both the cases, the term certainty is related to the term prudence in the sense that it ensures not to result in either the undervaluation or the overvaluation of the assets of the liabilities. Provisions - As per the concept of prudence, every company shall provide for all losses and expenses and not for gains and income. With this concept the company has been able to provide for all the expenses and losses and therefore, the company has been able to provide $1287 million as provision. Conclusion Framework is very important for any kind of work. In this report the framework of accounting has been discussed and it has been named as the conceptual framework of accounting. Throughout the report, two concepts have been detailed one is conceptual framework of accounting and another one is Prudence. The second concept has been discussed in detailed as to why the same has first been included in the framework then excluded and then again included. The history has been given as to how the prudence has been developed and how the same concept has been criticized. With these understandings the financial statements of the Qantas Airlines Company has been analysed and discussed. Major Head of the annual report of the company has been analysed and has been related to the conceptual framework given by the accounting standards and different statutes. To conclude, the conceptual framework of accounting is very important for every company to survive. From the analysis of the report and the financial statements of the Qantas Airlines, it is recommended that the every company shall follow the conceptual framework of accounting and that too with prudence. Its our recommendation to treat prudence as part of the conceptual framework. References Anastasia, (2015), Financial Statement Analysis : An Introduction available on https://www.cleverism.com/financial-statement-analysis-introduction/ accessed on 04-05-2017 Capital Markets Advisory Committee Meeting, (2013), Conceptual Framework available on https://www.ifrs.org/Meetings/MeetingDocs/Other%20Meeting/2013/March/AP%203%20conceptual%20framework.pdf accessed on 04-05-2017 Cooper S, (2015), A Tale of Prudence, available on https://www.ifrs.org/Investor-resources/Investor-perspectives-2/Documents/Prudence_Investor-Perspective_Conceptual-FW.PDF accessed on 04-05-2017. International Accounting Standards Board, (2010), Conceptual Framework for Financial Reporting 2010 , pages 16-21 Qantas Airlines Official Website, Annual Report 2016 available on https://www.qantas.com.au/ accessed on 04-05-2017 Weiss D, (2014), Faithful Representation available on https://bschool.huji.ac.il/.upload/Seminars/Faithful%20Representation%20October%202014.pdf accessed on 04-05-2017..

Wednesday, December 4, 2019

Research Methods Qualitative and Quantitative Management

Question: Discuss about the Research Methods Qualitative and Quantitative Management. Answer: Introduction There are different types of the research methods are used in order to bring out the desired relevant or accurate data for a particular research. This research paper critically presents a literature review on two of the research methods as qualitative and quantitative methods. The differences between these two methods have been evaluated in order to have the desired idea of using the two methods effectively. The descriptions of the two methods have been provided as to bring out the desired fact regarding the evaluation of the data used to conduct the researchers. The qualitative research is connected with various methodical forms of research, which, is used to gain understanding by diverse observations (Ragin, 2014). Separately from the development of psychology, sociology and many other forms, the research is conducted in order to bring the adequate data. Collections of the opinions are considered to be the most important for qualitative research as these helps in evaluating the req uired opinion and the feedbacks obtained by the different people. Therefore, it becomes very important for an individual to understand the concepts of these two research methods and use them effectively to gather accurate data. Few of the features of the qualitative researches are been listed in this paper as to bring out the preferred facts and importance of this particular method. Main Context The qualitative research is considered to be a kind of scientific research, which helps in collecting the desired data required to complete the particular research on a given topic. Generally, the scientific research investigates about giving an answer to a question, uses set of procedures to answer the questions, which are pre-planned. The method also investigates about collecting evidence. As per past research by various philosophers and researchers, this type of research method is very effective kind, which, is used to obtain particular information regarding values, different opinions, behaviors, the social environment of the populations. The nature of qualitative research is the conclusive type, since; it keeps on trying to identify several problems for a particular area and at a particular time. According to (Berger, 2015), the researchers having the ability of qualitative perspective are considered to be the most concerned one to identify worlds different perceptions. They purs ue the accuracy ability of deep understanding instead of statistical analysis. Various researchers have an identical view of qualitative research methods. According to Creswell and Lincoln, qualitative methodology is the kind of research method, which is inductive in nature, which remains involved with a pattern which is undefined, not a determined one. The qualitative research is associated with various scientific forms of research, which, is used to gain understanding by different observations. Apart from the development of psychology, sociology, etc, whereas qualitative research allows people to study, observe and understand human behavior. People get influenced in the interest of identifying human behavior (Jensen, 2013)r. However, quantitative research methodology makes it tough to understand and identify several social behaviors, but, qualitative kind of research made it easy to justify. The human is also able to understand the reasons for various human behaviors. According to a researcher, Allison, qualitative research helps individuals to know the detail view of decision making, where, how, why and when the decision are been done. There are various qualitative approach theories, which are been introduced in a single unit, including, Phenomenology, meaning, an approach obtained from the study of consciousness, and the realistic objects, Ethnomethodology, which means, a method to understand and examine the conversations of identical human beings (Hussein, 2015). The theory also includes Interpretivists, Grounded theory, Symbolic Interactionists, Critical social science, and feminists. The qualitative research makes people understand different opinions, feelings, and different experiences of the social world. The research method describes and makes understand about the various social phenomenon that occurs naturally. There are few features of qualitative research, i.e. Observing various human lifestyles, and the relevant meanings of it Identifying and representing different views of the people Avoiding certain contextual conditions within the social worlds lifestyle Implementing certain concepts, this, helps people to understand the other community people Looking for a number of the different sources instead of having a single particular source alone The qualitative research is involved with the study of understanding a variety of opinion and lifestyles of human beings within the real world. In some cases, this kind of research differs, because of the presence intelligence within the people to represent several views and perspectives of the social community (Davies and Hughes, 2014). Determination of various perspectives is said to be the major purpose of qualitative research. There are several benefits of qualitative research. It is identical in case of various market research, helps to analyze critical problems that are typical to solve. According to (Sekar, 2014), the nature of the qualitative type of research methodology, has been observed as trustworthy and reliable. There are various qualitative research methods described below: Ethnography According to (Hartas, 2015), Ethnography research is considered to be the most common method, and can be easily applicable. It is the most innovative kind of research, which, allows a businessman to understand the opinion of the consumers and the person's business itself. The International market research states, that, there are many well-renowned companies, such as Intel, are having strong business strategies, because of ethnography work procedures within it. Ethnography can be defined as, the branch of anthropology, which helps to understand the lifestyle of different people. For example, the best way of avoiding the miscommunication within customers and the business team is to follow the customers at home and to make them observe, the usage and advantages of buying the product, instead of focusing on selling. Some of the other methods are narrative, Phenomenological, Ground Theory, and Case Study. Quantitative research can be defined as, the method of research, which is formal, objective and runs in a systematic manner, including numerical data, which helps in obtaining various information of the communal world (Cooper and Marshall, 2013). This method is used to identify different variables and relationships among them. According to Burns and Grove theory, Quantitative research procedures are also used to identify several causes and effects of several interactions among the people. These types of research are mostly expressed by numbers and are based on typical scientific ways. Hence, numerical data are been generated and causal relationships are formed between two and many variables (Smith, 2015). The research is been done by using various statistical methods, for the investigation of strength and significance of various relationships (Taylor et al., 2015). The numeric data of the quantitative methods are obtained from variables, which are known to be the objective scale for measurement. The aim of the quantitative method is to be scientific and objective in its approach (Bryman and Bell, 2015). The approaching nature of quantitative research is hypothetic-deductive used for constructing different social theories. The goal for the study of quantitative research is to identify and determine the relationship between a particular thing and the other, within a population. The characteristics of quantitative research are as follows: The collections of related data are obtained using planned research objects. All the features of the study are designed carefully, before the collection of data. Since, high-reliability factor, the research study can be reused and repeated. The data are found in numerical and statistical forms, which are generally arranged in tables, charts, various non-textual forms and other figures. Various tools such as computer software, are used by the researchers for the collection of numerical data. The researchers uses clear defined question, to gain the appropriate objective answers. Advanced digitalized instruments are been used collect data from various fields. Classification and counting of features, constructing various statistical models are the overall aim of a quantitative research study. This research is mainly to explore the phenomenon in order to explore the quantitative study. There are certain kinds of Quantitative research, which has been described below: Survey The survey research is a very popular method of data collection. It is mainly used while collecting information from a large area. It helps the researchers to identify the behavior, judge, and generate the findings in an appropriate manner. The survey research method is generally expressed in percentage and conducted and compared within a specific group (Cohen, 2013). Conducting with survey research, needs a reputable statistician, since, high level of personal interactions is seen in various research and surveys (Rubin and Babbie, 2016). Several ways are there to conduct survey research, may be via phone, face to face, email, or other social media sites. An example of a survey research is, while in a telephonic conversation with the customer service, answering to few questions, staying on the line, and after that, leaving a service feedback to the service provider. Survey research has many advantages, such as; it seems to be good for collecting effectual descriptive data, co vering a wide variety of topics, is reasonable in usage, and can be obtained, by using various kinds of modern software (Zikmund et al., 2013). Apart from the advantages, the survey research also bears many disadvantages of it, like, self-reports results in a reporting which are biased or unfair type. Information obtained, are not adequate all-time and therefore, there exists the requirement of an effective research. Co-relational Correlational research is done to justify the relationships between two different variables. For the explanation of noticed occurrences, co-relational research is been done. The survey is done within a minimum two groups. Involve of specific variables is associated at a stage of manipulation in co-relational research (Thomas et al., 2015). Mathematical analyzing of information are been done after it gets compiled, and the conclusions are drawn. As per past researches, it has been observed that co-relational research is not meant to be causation always. Causal-Comparative This kind of research allows the researchers to identify the different causes and consequences, which exists in an individual group (Fowler, 2013). Instead of looking for the perfect statistical relationship among the two of the variables concerned, this particular research merely identifies the affecting of the different groups with the help of the similar circumstances. Experimental The experimental research is another form of the research which is used in order to carry out the desired data with the help of effective experiments (Wright et al., 2016). Moreover, it has been seen that once a particular statement is made, then the research starts reflecting the truthfulness of that particular statement. The difference in these two methods It becomes very important to understand the desired difference between the qualitative and the quantitative research methods as these are used on large scale for conducting an effective research. As per the past researchers, the qualitative research is defined to be the primary research used to have the desired understanding of underlying reasons, motivations as well as opinions revealed by different people. It mainly helps an individual to get into the desired issues as well as to develop new and creative ideas with the help of effective quantitative research (Rhodes et al., 2014). The collection of data mainly varies in this particular research method from semi-structured to unstructured. Moreover, there are some of the other methods which focus on interviews, as well as the participation or observations (Bohl et al., 2014). Comparing it with quantitative research, it has been found that quantitative research method is used for quantifying the is sues by which the numerical data can be generated or can be changed into useable statistics. This research method is also used in differentiating the behavior, opinions as well as the other different variables of the individuals concerned. There exists a crucial difference between these research methods as these are to bring out the desired positive and the exact outcomes regarding the particular matter of research. There are different forms used for conducting the quantitative data such as online surveys across various other platforms, mobile surveys and kiosk surveys, different face to face interview including telephonic conversations. These helps in bringing out the desired data required for the particular research, in order to make these researches effective, the sampling of the data is used which helps in increasing the accuracy of the data collection method (Jones et al., 2015). The primary along with the secondary research are supposed to be important for the execution of the qualitative research as these helps in evaluating the desired data regarding the particular matter concerned. Conclusion The research paper presents literature review about two research methods as qualitative and quantitative. Brief, descriptions of the two methods have been illustrated throughout this research paper. As per past researchers, qualitative research is primary research, which allows researchers to gain the understanding of various reasons, different opinions of the social world. The nature of the quantitative research method is of conclusive type, i.e., it keeps on trying for identifying several problems arose in particular area, and at a particular time. Various researchers and philosophers have identical research opinion among them, regarding these two research methods. Quantitative research methods are used to identify the problems, by the help of numerical data, which are transformed into useable statistics. Characteristics, advantages, disadvantages, of Qualitative and Quantitative research methods, have been described in this research article. The paper includes few differences amon g these two research methods which helps in evaluating the desired use of these methods. Quantitative research methods possess various forms of surveys and are more structured than qualitative research. Qualitative method is used to uncover various trends, whether it is of thoughts or opinion. 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