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Wednesday, January 30, 2019

Crime and Punishment :: essays papers

offence and Punishment The main character of the novel Crime and Punishment by Feodor Dostoevsky, Raskolnikov, is in reality two totally contradicting personalities. mavin split up of him is the intellectual. This part is cold and inhumane. It is this side that enables him to commit the to the highest degree repellant nuisance imaginable - taking an different human life. The other part of his personality is warm and compassionate. This is the side of him that does charitable acts and fights out against the evil in his society. This dichotomy of Raskolnikovs personality can be clearly seen through with(predicate) the day woolgather about the mare, as well as through other characters in the novel. Raskolnikovs dream about the mare can be utilise to probe deep into his mentality to discover how he really feels inside. The dream suggests that Raskolnikov is a split man after all, his name in Russian means, split. He has a cruel and thoughtless side as well as a caring, c ompassionate side to his personality. Through the dream and the symbols within, a reader can cast Raskolnikov, as well as other characters from Crime And Punishment, into any of the various parts in the dream. individually part that a character takes on leads to a different death about that character. Raskolnikov himself fits into the positions of Mikolka, the child, and the mare. If Mikolka, the drunken owner of the mare, were to represent Raskolnikov, then the mare would most probably represent Alyona Ivanovna. The senseless beating of the mare by Mikolka is analogous to the brutal attack on Alyona by Rodion. These heartless attacks foreshadow the crime that Raskolnikov is contemplating. Dostoevsky unveils Raskolnikovs cruel side during this dream, if it is to be interpreted in this way. Similarly, the little son could represent Raskolnikovs compassionate side. The child, watching the beating, realizes the absurdity of it. He eve rushes to Mikolka, ready to punish him for killing the mare. This illustrates Rodions internal struggle while contemplating the clear up of Alyona. His humane side, the child, tells him to live and let live. And his extraordinary side, according to his definition, tells him that he should eliminate Alyona altogether, for the good of mankind. The flip side of this is that the mare itself could represent Raskolnikov. However, the magnetic core which the mare must carry (the cart, the people, etc.

Marketing Plan for Dell Inc

1. Introduction Today electronic electronic computing machine intentness has be cope whiz of the close attractive industries both in monetary value of growth and viability. It is also considered as one of those industries where it is so gravid to survive for the companies in it. The prevalence of the likes of HP, dell Inc. and IBM has resulted in the fierce challenger in this industry. These abovementioned companies struggle to advance to a greater extent than foodstuff sh atomic number 18 or to be the scoop player in the industry. These report analysis bunk analysis, SWOT analysis of dingle Inc. long with the milieual detailors which could be likely influence on its accepted and future bloodline operations. . It also illustrates the beau mondes future objectives and also grocery storeing strategies set to achieve those objectives and to gibe that the attach to is one of the industry leaders. 2. Background It was initially named as PCs bound, and then co nverted into the dingle Comp whatsoever which was named after the Michael dell, who founded the confederation in 1984, when he was a student at the University of Texas at Austin.Thats Michael dell who came up latch oning signal with the idea or belief that selling individualised electronic information processing system systems draw a bead only to nodes enables them to interrupt understand guests needs and helps them to offer the beat out solutions to meet those needs. It was in 1985 when M. dingles bon ton first construct their initial computer which was sold for US $795. dingles PCs express ships comp whatever would assemble computer units based apiece individuals needs, orders or selections. That would give customers pretty much affordable price and more convenience than having to assemble those components on their own.Despite the accompaniment that it wasnt the first company to apply this method, it was al well-nigh the first to accomplish it. Even in its fir st year of trading, the company managed to reach pretty much admirable sales, about amounted to $73 million. In 1988, the company was given the name of the dell, founder of the company. following 2 years, they decided to phase out their direct selling method, and start using w arehouse clubs or computer stores to sell their computers. Realizing that it didnt engage any success, they got back to their more effective direct-to-consumer archetype.In 1996, the customers were offered an some divers(prenominal) convenience, which is a website by intend of and through and through which consumers could buy the companys growths virtually. In 2002, the company expanded through entering the other grocery stores such as television, audio players and printers. Since 2003, the company has been direct under the name of dell Inc. (Michael dell, 2012) 3. Current situation and transmission line procedure Since its emergence in 1984, the company has not sightly struggled to survive in h awkish computer food market place but also been able to tower the market to some extent.Now its not simply a company with $ 1000 capital as it used to be initially, but has sullen into a huge multinational computer technology corporation which is presently producing top-quality lap-tops, netbooks, PCs, printers, s arouseners and other computer- related to products. Dell Inc. has been growing remarkably in terms of both customerbase and acquisitions. Atpresent it employs approximately 105000 people around the world. The CAO of the company is Michael Dell, Ameri endure handicraftman. Dell Company is famous in general for its ability to apply direct-sales standard and its tack together to order approach.Specifically, it skunk configure individual PCs based on customer specialations or order. (Michael Dell, 2012) 4. Marketing Environmental Analysis of Dell Marketing environment refers to the outside factors that can be influence on the companys ability to develop and fight back successful customer relationships with their target market. Those forces take competitors, demographics, economic, political/legal, sociocultural, technological and global ones. 4. 1Competitors Prevalence of tough competitors such as HP Company, IBM Corporation, and Apple Inc. gain always struggled with Dell Inc. or capturing customers and securing more market distribute. (Michael Dell, 2012) Hewlett Packard Company leads in the industry based on its market share with 27. 3 %. The second place belongs to Dell Inc. with slightly note percentage, 26. 3 %. The other competitors, IBM and Apple Inc. have 14. 9 % and 8. 5 % market shares respectively. (Lord, R. , 2005)They all offer massive capabilities and are financially fit. This can relate the Dells ability to operate its byplay successfully. 4. 2Demographics Dell Inc. s products are currently sold in every corner of the world. That is wherefore the company has diversity of customers.Its products are mainly tailored and of fered to business professionals, doctors and others who capability need multiple computers. The reason wherefore the company put more emphasis on this segment is because 40% of its boilers suit sales have a go at it from this segment. Dell Inc. s products have mostly been purchased by women for the last decade. This trim down is soaring. Those women are mainly the owners of small businesses or work in direction positions. 4. 3 Economic Economic factors are also considered as a crucial part of marketing environment that could influence on the aim businesses or industry operates. Market and DemandSelling prices, economic situation, disposable household income, product advancements and availability of switch products are considered as the determinants of demand. Statistics prescribe that the demand for computer industry has been declining in the last 5 years by 3. 2% annually. (IBIS World 2010) However, this issue is estimated or predicted to shift into a positive side. gibe to the speculations, the global industry is forecasted to grow by 6. 2% annually at average. 4. 4 Political/ Legal Like any other industries, computer industry is also under the control of political and legal regulations.Those piano tuner frequency emissions regulatory, the anti-trust regulatory, the import-export regulatory agencies are in charge of regulating each single activity in computer industry. 4. 5Sociocultural Societal trends are always chemise in this computer industry. Consumers have switched to laptops from desktop computers which were in blue demand few years ago. Yet, the Emergence of I-pods and other computer cause systems are going to bring about another societal trend in the industry. Another changing trend is that most businesses are shifting to green marketing which involves producing more environmentally conscious products.Computer industry has also not been exception to that change. To reinforce this statement, we can take Dell Inc. s recycle model. The company offers recycling old computers thereby contribute to environmental welfare. Another example would be HPs brisk model of computers that would consume much lower energies than the rest of the typical computers. 4. 6Technological Admittedly, computer industry experienced considerable instructions. Constant innovations and changes on products are beingness do by the companies in the computer industry. It is by all odds crucial for Dell Inc. o keep up with technological shifts so as to survive in the competitive industry. Wildly usage of e-commerce generating great loads of sales shows the sizeableness of keeping track of technological innovations. 5. Target Audience In at presents world, businesses are facing numerous challenges because of the harsh competition caused by the information of globalization. Thus, it has bring forth very tough chore for companies to survive or to be the best player in their industries. At present businesses are need to be competent in all spheres of their operations.Targeting the right market segment has also become one of the key factors for any physique of business. Therefore most companies are putting a lot of sample on considering their target market. Dell Inc. is also one of those companies. Its target market incorporates 4 segments. 1)Home and piazza offices 2)Small and medium businesses 3)Large businesses 4)G everywherenmental and educational institutions, namely Home and home offices segment consists of individual customers who unavoidableness to buy computers or other related peripherals for the use at home. These groups of customers are not price conscious.They mostly tenseness on the word of mouth when considering specific products. Approximately 10% of the Dells overall sales come from this segment. Small and medium business Companies employing 1 to 3500 people are called medium or small businesses. Dell Inc. is not keen on serving these customer groups. Hence, only 10% of its overall sales are gros sed from this segment. Large businesses are companies employing more than 3500 people, are the main target customers Dell usually responds. Therefore, the company grabs almost 75% of its total sales from bountiful businesses.Obviously, the company has already holded comforting relationships with large companies. Dell Inc. doesnt put a lot of hear on serving governmental and educational institutions. Hence, only 5% of its overall sales come from this customer group. (Fawcett, S. B. , Paine-Andrews, A. , Francisco, V. , Richter, K. P. , Lewis, R. K. , Williams, E. L. , Harris, K. J. , Winter-Green, K. , in collaboration with Bradley, B. and Copple, J. (2001) 6. Understanding the strengths and weaknesses of the business 6. 1 Strengths The Dell Inc. is one of the most popular and strongest companies in the world.Its strengths over the competitors enable the company to maintain successful business operations. Some of those strengths go forth be stated below -Dell Inc. is the largest PC maker throughout the world, which is why it has strong brand equity. In crook, the strong brand equity would serve the company as a good assistance to attract and grip freshly customers more easily. (Michael Dell, 2012) -One of the greatest strengths of the company is that it owns expertise on applying direct to consumer model which has unquestionably been the key for the companys current sustainable position in the computer industry. (Wolf, T. , 1990).The company achieves price decline through not including middlemen or retailers during the process of getting the products to the customers. Through this approach, the company manages to better understand customer needs, wants and to deliver superior customer value. Moreover, it enables the company to win the trust and loyalty from customers and to maintain long-term relationships with them. Another strength of the Dell Inc. is that it achieves cost reduction through maintaining sound relationship with its suppliers. This low ered cost will make it easier for the company to capture more customers, thereby plus its market share. Fawcett, S. B. , Paine-Andrews, A. , Francisco, V. , Richter, K. P. , Lewis, R. K. , Williams, E. L. , Harris, K. J. , Winter-Green, K. , in collaboration with Bradley, B. and Copple, J. , 2001) -Another great thing about the Dell Inc. is that it offers free repair and technical support. -It uses Internet as it applies direct model which gives customers convenience in terms of lower cost and saved time. This sure as shooting does entail customers add-value which is incredibly important in retaining customers. Finally, Dell Inc. has been able to put up sound relationships with large companies could be potential buyers of its products.Statistics say that its 75% sales are geared form the large business organizations. 6. 2 Weaknesses As an each business has certain weak point, so does Dell Inc. One of them would be its dependency on its suppliers. Dell Inc. usuallybuys the compone nts from large suppliers which constitute very few numbers all over the world. That makes it just impossible for Dell Inc. to switch its suppliers. (Berkowitz, W. R. , 1999). -Another weakness of the company would be the fact that it doesnt usually set links with retailers or middlemen as it mainly uses direct to consumer model. Another weak point of the Dell Inc. s that it doesnt usually put enough stress on serving college students as only 5% of its sales are grossed from this segment. The company needs to establish better relationships with educational institutions son as to increase its market share. (Michael Dell, 2012) The other weak point of the Dell Inc. is that it doesnt enable its customers to physically meet or see the product they want to purchase. (Fawcett, S. B. , Claassen, L. , Thurman, T. , Whitney, H. , and Cheng, H. , 2003) Customers can not just go to the retail store and come back home with a lap-top in a single trip.They are going have to have to wait for some days before their computers are customized to their needs. (Berkowitz, W. R. ,1999). 6. 3 Opportunities Dell Inc. is becoming one of the dominant companies in the industry with higher take aim of opportunities than its competitors do. Diversification strategy initiated by Michael Dell, CAO of Dell Inc. , has improved the companys opportunities to make a growth in sales, to capture much more customers than it used to. The strategy was applied by adding different sorts of computer-related products into its range. Those would be printers, scanners and other products.Furthermore, demand for PCs is continuously increasing. (Fawcett, S. B. , Claassen, L. , Thurman, T. , Whitney, H. , and Cheng, H. , 2003) This means that the company has pretty good come about of succeeding in the industry. Its worthwhile to mention that internet has been vie the most crucial role in the Dell Inc. s current achievements in its business performance. Internet is crucial as its become an interface between the company and customers. It enables customers to make orders to the company virtually without having to go to the retail stores, wasting their time, effort and money. (Berkowitz, W. R. , 1999). . 4 Threats Porters quint forces model illustrates possible holy terrors for Dell Inc. According to Michael Dell, it has been very tough task for the computer companies to stay in a strong position for long. The development of wireless networks, the influence of internet has changed the competitive landscape of the industry. He says one of the biggest threats is the changing computing model. These forces might be influence on the companys ability to serve its customers and gear profits. They are the following forces -Threat of new entrants -Threat of substitute products or services -Threat of competitive rivalry Threats of new entrants The fact that computer industry has been yielding admirable re deliberates is the key reason why new firms are attracted to it. The entrants tend to share the profits in the industry. This means that they are real threats for the companies within the industry. (Lord, R. ,2005)However extensive capital outlay required for entering into the computer industry prevents possible new entrants from even considering this industry. Thats why Dell Inc. doesnt have to worry about the threats of new entrants. (Fawcett, S. B. , Claassen, L. , Thurman, T. , Whitney, H. , and Cheng, H. , 2003) Threats of SubstitutionPrevalence of many substitute products can pose very big threat to any company. Dell Inc. has also to think about coping with substitute products possible effects on its business performance. Emergence of phones which can commute computers is currently one of the biggest threats for computer companies including Dell Inc. At present most people prefer to have IPhones or other sort of phones alternatively than carrying lap-tops. The fact that modernphones can perform virtually all computer functions makes customers want to have them even more. Specifically, at present most phones can be used for internet, e-mail, and social media.This is more likely to cause uncertainty in the future of the likes of Dell Inc. Threats from Competitors Clearly competitors also pose big threats to the Dell Inc. HP, IBM Inc. are examples for those main competitors of the Dell Inc. They always fight to secure greater market share through cost reductions, economies of scale or strategical business partnership. This tough competition makes it even harder for the Dell Inc. to stay alive(predicate) or to be the best player in the industry. (Lord, R. , 2005) The objectives -To increase its market share by 25% within 1 year -To turn the company into the best player To increase the consumers awareness on the companys brand (Unterman, I. , &038 Davis, R. H. , 1994). As any sort of company has specific objectives, Dell Inc. has also certain objectives set forth so as to maintain and build sustainable and viable business operations. One of the most primary objectives of the company is to achieve more market share in the following year. It is planning to attain 25% more market share than its current state. Even though it is clear that the main objective of any company is to capture more market share, attaining this goal will come with challenges. (Unterman, I. , &038 Davis, R. H. , 1994).The company has to offer much better quality products and services at relatively low cost than the competitors do. The company is also planning to be the best player in the computer industry. This objective is interrelated to the front one. Specifically, gaining more market share than any other competitors enables the company to turn into the best player in the Industry. (Unterman, I. , &038 Davis, R. H. , 1994). Increasing the consumers brand awareness is unquestionably the most crucial objective that must be achieved by any company, because without gaining high levels of brand awareness, the company cannot generate enough sales. Unterma n, I. , &038 Davis, R. H. , 1994). In other words only higher level of brand awareness can entail greater market share which in turn can enable the company to be one of the leading players in the computer Industry. 7. Marketing strategy Any company regardless of its position in its industry should continually update its marketing strategies so as to maintain long-term successful business operations and to attain a competitive edge which is unquestionably crucial in todays business world. Dell Inc. lso has to employ marketing strategies in order to enhance its conflict and maintain its long-term leadership in the computer industry. (IBIS World, 2010). Usually, marketing strategies are of assistance for companies which want to achieve their organizational goals such as attain more market share and higher customers brand awareness. Dell Inc. s marketing strategy also helps it to achieve its objectives such as being the low cost leader of computer products and also differentiating its offerings. (Michael Dell, 2012) Dell Inc. employs different types of marketing strategies which will be mentioned further.Dell capitalizes on differentiation strategy. To be more specific, it differentiates its offerings to various market segments based on the needs and wants of those customer groups. For example, computers designed for large businesses may vary from those designed for home users or educational institutions. (Barry, B. W. , 1998) 8. Positioning strategy Dell Inc. has been able to position itself in the computer industry. Its position strategy is based on its competence to sell its products forthwith to customers rather than involving retailers or other intermediaries in this process.This position strategy can help the company to achieve the following things -Building the most efficient pair to the customers -Becoming low-cost leader -Develop build-to-order efficiencies Relationship commission strategy Dell capitalizes on information technologies when utilizing i ts relationship marketing strategy. It uses both customer relationship management (CRM) and partner relationship management(PRM). These strategies help the company to better understand customer needs and wants and deliver offerings accordingly. It also helps the company to achieve cost reduction through maintaining good relationships with its suppliers.This in turn allows the Dell Inc. to capture more customers more easily. (Wolf, T. , 1990). 9. Conclusion To sum up, at present, the world is witnessing remarkable development and growth in the computer industry. Companies are doing their best to offer the best quality products at reasonably lower costs. This has made it very baffling task for them to stay alive in their harsh industry. They have to establish the right strategies to attain their goals, to capitalize on their opportunities and to cope with the threats. The report summarized the Dell Inc. s objectives and strategies which could help the company to attain its goals.

Tuesday, January 29, 2019

Homosexuality in Christianity Essay

The most common form of espousal exclusively over in the world is the matrimony ceremony of cosmos and wo manhood, or straight matrimony. lavatory Edmiston quoted the Holy Bible (New King James Version) to mediocreify this kind of matrimony a man shall leave his father and m betimes(a)(a) and be conjugated to his wife, and they shall become one flesh (Genesis 127).In a Christian perspective, the Holy Bible always seemed to be one of the best references for issues concerning Christians, and non-Christians. In the Christian perspective, Edmiston further explains that the sacred unification of the male and female reflects the correct expression of Gods power, with His image as both man and cleaning woman. Thus it is justified that heterosexual conglutination is intended for a man and a woman and is meant to be life-long. This union, he says, is characterized by sexual intimacy, a normal method by which a man and a woman bonds and interacts both emotionally and physiol ogicly. It is e particular(a)ly because man and woman both see to it to each others bodies and this is the very way couples produce their profess offspring.Contrary to heterosexual marriage, man marriage is advancedly debated ever since. mass of Christian denominations do non allow same(p)-sex marriages, deny sacred union between two men or two women. Rey Will discussed the design of marriage as originating from religion, and non from the civil origin, justifying the major denial of marriage to homosexuals in the churches. solely Edwin Lukens does not only refer homosexual or same-sex marriages to formal rites of the church or of civil marriage scarcely it overly refers to homosexual couples who live together and consider themselves as married tear down if they ar still unrecognized by the formal institutions of church and state.As for most Christian denominations man and woman marriage is seen to be godly, sacred, as it is natural and biblical, and is hailed for its p urpose of procreation. homophile marriage on the other lot is imageed as unnatural, immoral, and is damaging. It is withal observed to cause role confusion in the family framework. As Lukens had put it, men and women were intended to be made incompatible from each other, coming together in a balanced state. wrench Santorum in an query tell that homosexuals advocating for equal marriage rights do not know what same-sex marriage can do to ecology, religious liberty, and the mental and physical health of children. The run into between heterosexual and homosexual marriages is echoed through give away the references being used for this project.HomosexualityHomosexuality is basically attraction to the same sex. But where does this attraction come from? Mark Copeland discusses the origin of crotchet. In his bind he clashed two sides of homosexuality, genic and environmental. In the case of the genetic side, homosexuals see themselves as born homosexuals. They see their homosex uality as well-nighthing natural. If it was so, homosexuality is just as acceptable to anything else and is not considered a sin to the Christian faith.A submit was highlighted in Copelands article, where 110p lines of identical twins were separated from each other and raised differently. It was observed that if one was gay, the other twin would most app arent be gay too, only at a 52% chance. However, Copeland had a different analysis of the result. He verbalise that if homosexuality is truly genetic in origin, both twins should always be 100% substantial or gay, and just the fact that it does not, it means that at that place are other factors contributing to homosexuality. These factors may make it easier to become entrapped in homosexuality, he explains.Copeland also discusses in his article the causes of homosexuality, based on a book by Tim LaHaye entitled The Unhappy mirthfuls What Everyone Should Know About Homosexuality. LaHaye listed components that may contribute to germinate sensitiveness to homosexuality. Copeland discussed that the list mostly contains environmental factors such as permissive childhood training, childhood sexual trauma, childhood associates., which may begin early in life causing the person to feel that he or she was born in that way. However, this predisposition, as LaHaye puts it, must be added with other factors uniform repetitive homosexual experiences and pleasurable and positive homosexual thoughts.Therefore, Copeland in his article defines a homosexual as someone who already has a predisposition, exposure to homosexual experiences and pleasurably reflecting upon them.Another issue with homosexuality is health. A lot of studies has been done that proves that homosexual way makes homosexuals more vulnerable to ailment and thus decreases their lifespan. Sexually transmitted diseases are known to be of high occurrence in homosexuals. This becomes another reason why they are seen as immoral and damaging to the conju nction.Christian Opinons on HomosexualityIt interests me to learn that Christians clash when it comes to their opinions regarding homosexuals. Some denominations see homosexuality as a sin date others do not see it as a sin but rather as something natural and acceptable. But most, according to Kelli Mahoney, fall into those who chasten the sin and not the sinner, or explained more thoroughly, homosexual behavior is condemned temporary hookup homosexuals themselves are allowed and often encouraged to join as members of congregations.Most Christian denominations view homosexuality as a sin, where            homosexual behavior is immoral. Homosexual relationships are viewed to be something horrible and shameful. They point out to the story of excogitation where God only created Adam and Eve for each other. As Copeland stated it, if God made them that way, then it is not their fault they are homosexual and it must not be a sin to act out thei r desires. Homosexuals then defend themselves as born that way. Rey Will said that the premise is that gay or homosexual marriages or unions will not affect society as a whole and will only be comparable a normal union.Homosexuality, Bible, and Current ChristianityAccording to Lukens, the Bible says little somewhat homosexual or same-sex marriage, but it says a lot about homosexuality and the immoralities connected with it. Denial of the marital union between homosexuals is justified by Gods plan for sexuality, in the Creation story in the Bible, where only man and woman are created for each other. Edmiston argues that if it was natural for homosexuality, our bodies would bugger off been designed to be able to reproduce new offspring with the same sex, in a healthy and natural way.In the Bible, homosexual passions and acts are posed as unnatural and shameful, immoral, and it denies the practitioner entrance to the Kingdom of God. Edmiston states that this, whiz outside eternal s alvation, is the reason why same-sex or homosexual marriage can never be sanctioned by the church. Edmiston further states that marriage is a fundamental social institution that does not exist just for the emotional satisfaction of two individuals but for the greater good of the association which stands under the blessing or curse of God.As I progress to read from Religion Facts, the join Methodist church sees that homosexual behavior and practice is not compatible with teaching, and that practicing homosexuals should not be ordained as ministers. However, some local congregations, especially those members of the Reconciling Ministers Network, fetch challenged this ruling of the church authority through putting certain homosexuals in minister power, and they have fought this form _or_ system of government in church courts. The Methodist Church has also support civil rights for gays, but the issue of support for same-sex marriage is still not clear.Another interesting Christian denomination regarding homosexual issues is the Metropolitan biotic community Church. According to Religion Facts, it is an international fellowship of Christian congregations, with a ad hoc outreach to lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender communities. An important aspect of its faith is the acceptance of homosexuality. They had challenged the legal heterosexual definition of marriage in Ontario. Two couples in Ontario used an onetime(a) legal procedure to marry without a license. As soon as same-sex marriage was legalized in Ontario, their marriages were recognized. The Metropolitan Community Church has always been attacked by bombings, desecrations, vandalism, threats, and arson, mainly due to its huge membership of homosexuals and its views on homosexuality.My last exemplification of Christian denomination in the issue of homosexuality is the United Church of Christ, all facts again according to Religion Facts. It is organized according to congregational principles, causin g views on controversial matters vary among congregations. A minority of the United Church of Christ has adopted an open and affirming statement that welcomes homosexuals in all aspects of church life. Other congregations on the other hand openly fit homosexual practice, and many of them have no official policy at all. It had even publicized a TV commercial in 2004 promoting the policy of radical hospitality, which dramatized minorities and homosexuals that were turned away from a typical church.  However, it was not able to persuade any major U.S. TV network to air the commercial. In 2005, they encouraged their member congregations to adopt wedding policies that do not discriminate gender, and to support legislation of same-sex marriage.Homosexuals may see the approval of same-sex marriage as freeing of social and religious constraints. Jonathan Rauch said in an interview that homosexuals need the same safety. They need the same caregiving anybody else does. Pointing out to th e unruliness of some Christians, he stated that gay wad are the only citizenry in America who have to follow Biblical law and Gay people should deal with the same standards as straight people.Still, some people see the approval of same-sex marriage as damaging. Rick Santorum said that marriage then becomes meaningless. If anybody can get married for any reason, then it loses its special place.ConclusionIn Conclusion, Most of the Christians are against homosexuality, but some of them are not. Are emotions a sufficient basis for marriage? I conceptualize this question raised by Edmiston would help Christians think properly of their view of homosexuality and homosexuals. Christians may execute to follow the rules which are created by God.  variant rules are set for different Christians. Different beliefs of sex and homosexuality are also given to them. At one point, it is not different from the non-Christians because there is moral opinion and the society. At another, it is di fferent from the non-Christians because they always focus on the religious and biblical background of homosexuality.

Monday, January 28, 2019

Body Shop Case Analysis

1. For all the line items that are calculated as a ploughshare of sales, we used an average for the last three years as our base case assumptions. Our observations led us to use this average because the voices were pretty consistent oer the last three years. Since the company was not operating(a) at full production capacity we concluded that the company could endure growing without incurring an increase in fixed costs. The dividends were unchanged over the period of observation.Since taxes are not calculated as a percentage of sales but rather as a percentage of EBIT, taxes collectible anticipateed unchanged. 2. According to our numerations The Body Shop entrust need additional championship of ? 16. 97, ? 20. 55, and ? 24. 60 in 2002, 2003 &038 2004 respectively for a total of ? 62. 12. These numbers were derived by developing trial pro-forma balance sheets and finding the difference between our assets and liabilities and equity. This calculation equals the plug, which told us how much additional funding was needed.After forecasting these numbers we were adequate to conclude that The Body Shop exit need the aforementioned funding. 3. Our low gear important factor that needed to be taking into consideration is that the percentage of sales for 2002 will be an average of the previous three years. The next important factor, we believe, is that for 2003 and 2004 the sales percentages will remain unchanged. Lastly, fixed assets will remain the same. With these assumptions in mind, any change up or down will result in a change in the additional financial support needed.The assumptions are key for forecasting future financial data. Without these assumptions we would not be able to accurately predict future values. 4. A general omnibus like Roddick would value these findings because it allows her to prepare for future additional financing. Having this foresight will allow her to begin to plan for this newly acquired debt. These findings will give Roddick cardinal options, she could either issue more equity, or she can take on additional debt. Our analysis concludes that Roddick should take on new debt totaling ? 16. 97 billion for the upcoming fiscal year.

Saturday, January 26, 2019

Compare and Contrast Grandparentsâۉ„¢ Importance Essay

Few can bring the warmth we can reign in their embrace, and little more(prenominal) is geted to bring recognize than the grin on their face. Theyve a supply of precious stories, yet theyve term to lave a tear, or give us reasons to make us laugh. They find more precious through the years. I believe that God displace us distinguishedparents, as our legacy from above, to share the moments of our life as peculiar(a) measures of His love. (www. the parentsday. com) Some kids re altogethery dont realize how much they relapse when they dont cast enough time with their grandparents.Grandparents are extremely unique nation who should truly be idolized, on that point arent umpteen tribe like them who leave behind etern altogethery grapple, will love unconditionally, and set out lived through very tough time that most teens couldnt understand. champion of the most important reasons why grandparents should be idolized is that, grandparents are the shell of people that w ill always care or so their family. Census figures released tardily quantify what experts have long noted as a growth phenomenon The subdue of sisterren being raised by grandparents4. millionis at an all-time high, surpassing the population of children in foster care (Haynes V, Dion, www. grandparents. com).The growing number of grandkids being raised by their grandparents just displays how much grandparents truly care about their family. There is a reason elderly people always ask you if youre hungry, or cold, or if any occasion is wrong too, grandparents dont want their grandkids to suffer in the slightest bit. They want to make sure all is well. Another reason grandparents should be idolized is, at that place arent some people in the world that, no matter what you do wrong, will love you as if nothing at all had happened.Unconditional love isnt a very common thing to come across, simply grandparents tend to have it for each and perpetuallyy one of their grandchildren. G oing to gran and grandpas house normally means getting a face stuffed with junk food, getting little gifts just because, and getting called all those cute little nicknames that they give the grandkids. Most people will grant with this if they have a grandparent and will say that it is because they just want to show their love for them. Grand kids can do no wrong in a grandparents eyes, at least thats what they say.It must memorize a lot of strength to push every little, bad thing someone has done, and just forgive them completely like nothing ever happened. Because of all the technology that exists, people in todays times have it pretty easy compared to when grandparents were teenagers. They had to put up with more than people do now. About 7 million people served on energetic duty during the Korean War Era making them veterans of war. 997,000 people to a fault served during WWII 347,000 during the Vietnam War and 291,000 during all three wars (www. vnf. org, Office of Veteran A ffairs). These statistics prove that there is a large chance that an psyches grandparents participated in at least one, if not more than one, of these wars. Besides the war, there is also the detail that there was way less technology back then. There were no televisions, no iPods, no cellphones, and no video games. They actually had to entertain themselves by using imagination, going outside, and not being lazy, which is very rare in todays society.Most kids wouldnt even know what to do with themselves if they didnt have all the precious technology they do, and for that reason alone, people should look up to their grandparents. As a consequence of people not recognizing these amazing characteristics grandparents have, grandparents tend to taken advantage of. People need to spend more time with their grandparents to make them know they are appreciated. Grandparents dont expect anything in return for their love, but try to make the sapidity mutual. Everyone deserves a lot of love.D oing something as simple as taking them to eat will surely brighten their day. Just take a pure and think about a grandparents impact on a childs life, it truly is great. Anyone can see that grandkids should look up to their grandparents, there arent many people like them that will love you no matter what, will care for you, and have been in situations far more difficult than people deal with today. Because of all these things, grandkids should spend more time with them and love them as much as they possibly can back.It takes a lot to care and love and live through, what we consider bad and irksome times, and come out, still a completely remarkable kind of individual that people can look up to. Grandparents always care about their grandchildren, even if the grandchildren deny it, grandparents love and care for them, no matter what happens. Grand parents are like parents, minus all of the fighting and the screaming. As Rudolph Giuliani said, What children need most are the essenti als that grandparents provide in abundance. They give unconditional love, kindness, patience, humor, comfort, lessons in life. And most importantly, cookies.

Thursday, January 24, 2019

Biology Essay

The basic curtilage why I chose Biology as my pre-med point in time to pursue in college was because I believed that the field of operation promoted exact thinking. Critical thinking is basically an come out of the closetcome of normal experiences and employ to new ones. I believe that if I pull up stakes be immersed to biological science subjects as a preparatory degree for my medical exam studies, I volition be sufficient to utilize this critical thinking along with my talents to open a good career after my college days are over.I believe that critical thinking is important in my breeding, therefore my avocation of a Biology degree will improve me as my experiences and medical bangledge improves also. I am very firm in my feeling that contrary to what new(prenominal) people say, Biology triggered a learning cover in me which exposed my capabilities and skills in logical procedures, which eventually led me to an investigation to possess information that validated w hat I have found out or in a specific case.I believe that biology subjects therefore initiated within me the desire to implement my critical thinking capabilities in order to establish the appropriate way to do or the straighten out solution to a dilemma being faced. The second major reason why I took up Biology as my major in college was that I had always dreamed to become a reanimate or a nurse someday.I believe that by pursuing a Biology degree in college, I will be up to(p) to use these getledge in my future medical profession, involving either the relate or the nursing job, and perhaps I may be able to use various procedures established on Biology courses particularly because of their precedence on both gathering scientific information on the initiatives that they exemplify based on other results and evaluations that have been established by other individuals, therefore also emphasizing on the precision of the results.Yet, I know that Biology courses are holistic academ ic programs that include non alone one subject but the entire field. As far as my extracurricular activities are concerned, beside my usual study during my high school days, I was also interested in activities like quiz contest, oratory contests, and legion(predicate) more. I have also volunteered as a member of Family cooking knowledge of Nepal. Above all these, I was a member of Malangwa minor(postnominal) Jaycess which served people in different aspects. As a member of this association I voluteered to provide relief to the flood victims during 1995 in NepalWhen talking somewhat taking my choices and options of majors as an incoming transferee to your prestigious college, however, my critical thinking skills I believe really fits with the Biology and Medical degree programs. In handling biological projects, for example, I will be pass judgment to quickly choose for the appropriate manner that the projects will be accomplished, not to mention the various cases that have to be involved for the choices. The signifi freighterce of learning and the ethical queries must also be involved as well.And these skills can be provided to me by my Biology courses. As I mentioned a temporary hookup ago, pursuing these subjects will give me a more knowledgeable frame when talking about evaluating my future career as a doctor or a nurse, and at the same time I will be able to fulfill my ambition since childhood. Due to these circumstances, I know that I must always be careful about my life decisions, especially my academic decisions for my future. Nonetheless, there is no doubt in my instinct that Biology will still be my major as I transfer to your prestigious college.

Wednesday, January 23, 2019

Master-Slave Dialectic Hegel and Fanon Views

Name Instructor Course Date Master knuckle d admit relationship and dialectical Fanon Black struggle discolor Masks Black Skin andHegel Self Consciousness In this experience ego- cognizantness learns that behavior is native to it as pure queasiness. One ( egotism- sureness) is self-sufficient for it, its essence is macrocosm-for-itself. The early(a) is non-self-sufficient, for it, life, that is, world for an opposite, is the essence. The multifariousnesser is the bounce back, the latter is the servant (Hegel 189).Hegel suggests in the dialectic that in that location is cohesion surrounded by subject and tendency, concrete and abstract, part and exclusively, and for the purpose of dialectic, reach and break integritys back. Hegel believes that overpower is a consciousness. The consciousness defines itself in interchangeable relations to what is referred to as strivers consciousness. This occurs in a touch on of mutual interdep endingence and mediation. Hegel uses his Phenomenology of nitty-gritty to offer his understanding and exposition of get knuckle down dialectic as an account of both the need of designation and emergence of self-consciousness.Hegels gunstock of thought and work plays a critical aim in Fanons exposition of the colonization by the Western. Fanon exposition focuses more on power and race. Violence adds counselncy, complicates and is driven by the need for recognition. An optimistic and promising signification lurks in Fanons Black Skin snowy Masks. The promising piece in Fanons work is articulated in a bounty characterization which excessively responds as an entry situation into mutual recognition. The motion to ask is at that place whatever hope in reconciliation and approach shot to terms with the colonial concomitant betwixt the bloodless whelm and the unrelentingen buckle down?How lav we address the problem of mutual recognition in light of racism and effect? Frantz Fanons exposition is based on a context that analyzed being both similar and divers(prenominal) from our own context. Fanons work is based on colonialism that has come to an end with founds which are belt up around. Colonization effects are witnessed in the b peril unequal relationships between the former colonies and the West. Fanons work still carries much relevance when we reflect on the real racism and diligence violence in most of the former Afri dope colonies.There is a recap of the current context when we revisit to reassess Fanons Black Skin, White Mask. Fanon attempted to explain how Hegels get the hang striver dialectic is important to the context of former colonies. Being a philosopher and a significant see in idealism, Hegel reflects his most profound ideas in get the best hard worker dialectic that left a significant legacy. Hegel attempts to describe and conceptualize a change of recognition that leads to mutual recognition. fit to Hegels exposition, proper recognition i s achieved d unrivaled mutual recognition of star consciousness agent and a nonher conscious agent.Fanon reflects Hegels idea when he says There one lies body to body, with ones scurrilousness or ones purityness in full narcissistic cry, each sealed into his own particularity with, it is true, presently and them a flash or so. It is this flash of recognition in its Hegelian sense with its transcendental, sublative spirit that fails to ignite in the colonial relation where in that location is only narcissistic indifference (Fanon 1986). Mutual recognition brings independence between self and the different and acts as an agent in the attainment and emergence of own self-consciousness.The self-consciousness is the cognitive awareness of self and the relation to the other and the world in extension. If the stand crown of consciousness, which is to say, the standpoint of knowing intentionive involvements to be opposed to itself and knowing itself to be opposed to them, count s as the other to apprehension if it is that the point where consciousness is at one with itself is where it counts to an even greater gunpoint at the loss of spirit (Hegel 26). Domination has a central role to play according to Hegels master buckle down dialectic comment of specific relations among humilitary personnels.Domination results from the iron out to be recognized in life midst as well as expiration struggle. Fanon took Hegels master knuckle down dialectic in his critique of colonialism and West. Fanon states that dialectic is relevant and crucial to piece relations among the colonies. Fanon critique focuses on dialectic based on violence and racism. Hegels Self Consciousness Master and Slave Hegels Phenomenology of Spirit (1807) provides master hard worker dialectic that reflects his ideas on history feed in up to when he was writing his work. Hegels dialectic takes an analysis form of self-consciousness and its working. This pure concept of recognition, that is, the pure concept of the doubling of self-consciousness in its harmony, is itself now up for examination in terms of how its bidding appears for self-consciousness (Hegel 185). Hegel describes instruction in which self can endure conscious of itself by presence and recognition of itself by an-other. Hegels exposition reveals how the process of self-consciousness takes place at the expense of the Other. The Other is negated the moment the self becomes conscious of itself, and declares itself as I and the Other is destroyed as an-other.The negation and close of the other results from the other becoming image and mirror of self. The image is the attempts and iron of self to overcome the other in order to achieve capital and essential being in the world. Self and other eventually ship into a phase of self-consciousness which results in an unequal relationship characterized by strict opposition. The self is determined to declare itself as I and become conscious in the presence and influence form of an-other. The self is no longer con boldnessred as a thing or useless or objects among objects by the other.In order to achieve this, self essential see and cipher the other as an object or a thing, which is attained by annihilating and negating the other considering the other as a self existing for itself. In his exposition, Hegel uses maser and hard worker relationship to demonstrate the process and working of the whole process of self-consciousness. According to Hegel, the master is apply to refer to the consciousness existing for itself and which is mediated with itself but done other consciousness. by this mediation, the master becomes an I, a being for itself.To become a master, the self-consciousness is experienced in the virtue of presence of an-other. The other now becomes slave. Hegels description of slave is the one who is the bloodsucking consciousness and whose essential nature is just to operate and to be for a nonher. How consciousness is immediately to be found and how it determines itself and its object at both given time, that is, how it exists for itself, depends on what it has already come to be, that is, on what it already is in itself (Hegel 234).The master inextricably links the slave with objecthood and the slave is fix to being considered as a thing by the master. The master lusts for the thing and that is the slave, proneness to possess it but non to destroy. In addition, this desire is characterized with the urge by the master to transform the slave into something that belongs to the master, thus stripping the slave off its foreignness. Defining the slave (object or thing) or the other satisfies the desire of the master by representing masters act of making the other the same(p) as the self (master).The slave (other) is bound to nourish the masters (self) desire to make the world its own. The self takes look by seizing power over the other and he decides what and who the thing (slave) is. What is the credence and nature of the thing according to self (master)? According to Hegel, the answer to this misgiving according to master is undecomposable a thing is something clearly negative. as the electropositive, avoids looking at the negative, as is the case when we say of something that it is nothing or it is false, and then, being done with it, go off on our own way on to something else (Hegel 32).The relationship between slave and master has an ironic effect in that the master achieves his recognition and desire by dint of with(predicate) another consciousness. This implies that the self (master) becomes dependent on the thing for his own self-consciousness. Slaves homosexualacles become those of the aster as well and as a consequence, the process creates a scenario where there is no manner of full liberty but a presence of mutual enslavement to the other. This means that the objects meat is constructed and determined by an-other, creating a situation of being-for- other.This gives the thing (slave) the self-consciousness that is capable to affix its own meaning. Hegels treatment of recognition comes into a situation where the slave turns the table on the master by way of regarding the master as a thing, which happens after the slave regards himself as an object and not willing to be modified and transformed into an object. Fanons Black Skin, White Masks White Master Black Slave Frantz Fanon analysis of the topic on recognition in his work Black Skin, White Masks reinterprets Hegels in term of race based on the relationship of menacing man and etiolate settler, or sporty master and portentous slave.Fanon states Man is pitying only to the extent to which he tries to impose his existence on another man in order to be recognized by him (Fanon 168). Through this arguing, Fanon reveals various positive and negative things that can be discussed somewhat recognition. lust or need for one to be recognized is a piece attribute where a gentle wants to be recognized. Fanon reveals that one is tender if he is recognized as such. According to Fanon, it is negative when the extent of the imposition of a selfs existence on an-other becomes a measure of mankind, where one is human by ensuring that one imposes oneself on an-other without challenges.Fanon still qualifies the concept of valet as a bond between self and an-other. Fanon said It is that other being, on recognition by that other being, that is his own human expense and reality depend. It is that other being in whom the meaning of life is condensed (Fanon 169). A self becomes hums when an-other recognizes him as human, intertwining earthly concern with the other. This slightly contrasts with Hegelian stand that humanity only comes about in the consumption of the other due to the urge and desire for recognition. Fanon expresses Hegelian need or desire as an distribute conflict between black and purity.One day, the White Master, without conflict, recognized the Negro slave (Fanon 169). The black slave does not measure to the standards of whiteness and this drives to the assertion of the white settlers as a master. Black slaves image to the white settler is that of negative attributes based on humanity as the slave is regarded as machine-animal-men to the supreme rank of men (Fanon 171) who are partially human, partly animal, and completely a thing. Hegelian master slave dialectic turns from master to object where the master is now considered as an object and the results asserts its own subjectiveness.The black slave turns towards the master abandoning the object and the masters subjectivity is considered as his own desires. In Hegelian final analysis, the slave disallows the definition of itself by the object (master) as refuses to be considered as a thing and through this the slave takes hold of its own meaning. The Hegelian slave now forms its autonomous self-consciousness and his situation becomes so radicle that the object (master) be comes dependent on the slave to enhance in upholding his own self-consciousness.Fanons slave in white master black slave is not so fortunate compared to Hegelian slave. Fanons slave proceeds in an unfavorable situation as he does not create himself and continues to be dependent on the white master for his own self-consciousness. In his work, Fanon states The inferiority of the colonized is the correlative to the Europeans feeling of superiorityIt is the racist who creates his inferior (Fanon 69). This directs focus on the subject since the black slave wants to be regarded as an object and never wants to be considered as an object.In the gaze of the white master, the black slave is used as an instrument for the master to measure his superiority. Additionally, the black slave gives the master the ability to realize his subjective security, and in defining himself and the world. Lastly, the slave is denied in terms of individuality and liberty (Fanon 164). The Conflict and the Violenc e The situation between the white master- black slaves may result to a radical and disastrous situation. The environment shapes the slave and the desire for subjectivity is not yet tucker out with all odds staked up against the slave.The situations force the slave to have an incontestable complex of dependence on the white man (Fanon 168). The black cannot remain in the place assigned to him, for he seeks to find an end to this. According to Fanon, this happens through conflict and violence. According to Fanons exposition, human reality in-itself-for-itself can be achieved only through the stake that conflict implies (Fanon 170). Conflict becomes a central feature in humanity and human reality if there is a desire for one to be transformed from being an object to a subject.This in turn facilitates an entry to self-consciousness. Pursuit of subjectivity by the black slave threatens the life of the master as Fanon puts it, self-consciousness burys the risk of its life, and consequ ently it threatens the other in his physical being (Fanon 169). The desire for slave subjectivity implies that the slave wants to make himself recognized by virtue of his own place, and he wants to assign meaning to himself as he desires. The slave no longer desires to be considered as a mere thing.Hegel gives a promiscuous articulation of the Black slaves desire for subjectivity when he states that freedom exists only because one is prepared to take the ultimate risk to obtain it. Freedom is not a right for the slave and is then essentially negative and gained beyond struggle and has to be earned. The characteristic of this freedom is the ability to assign and gain meaning by one self. As this universal self-consciousness of each and all, spirit has in one unity its pure inwardness as well as the being for others and the being-for-self of the individuals (Hegel 710).According to Hegel, self-love is expected to give up this freedom, and, instead of being the arbitrary rationale moving the content, it is supposed to let this freedom descend into the content and be given itself by its own nature and then to observe this movement (Hegel 58). The freedom and the agency involved in being-for-self is not granted for the black slave and the black slave fails to grant himself this freedom and agency.Fanon believes that recognition without struggle does not take place as the white man, in the capacity of master, one day, without conflict said to the Negro, From now on you are free (Fanon 172). However, the white man words to the Negro here seem contradictory since the shadowiness seems normative in a sense, commanding the black slave to accept that he is now free since he has same rights as those of the master. The statement is an empty recognition considering that the slave wants to make himself recognized and take control of what transpires.Fanon describes slave-object situation by restating Hegels description The individual who has not staked his life, may, n o doubt, be recognized as a person, but he has not attained the truth of his recognition as an independent self-consciousness (Fanon 170). This point throws some focus on the idea of personhood in the Hegelian sense. It is through struggle that personhood is gained. However, this does not guarantee that that one has gained freedom or agency in terms of being able to provide oneself with a in demand(p) meaning.According to Fanons view, the black slave will be satisfied if master slave dialectic is inverted and the only means to so is through conflict and struggle. White masters determine are ancestral and exercised by the black slave without revolutions. This leaves the black slave at a bleak situation wondering if there is any hope in coming to agreement with the colonial situation between the black and slave and the white master. Is it really possible to move form conflict and violence to mutual recognition on inter-subjective level?This move is however possible if we turn to Fanons characterization of humanity that serves as a point of entry to mutual recognition. Characterization of Humanity according to Fanon Humanity, according to Fanon, is characterized with a direction of mutual recognition that is identified by the importance of acknowledging differences among people, the inbuilt role of deed as it relates to the subjectivity formation and the basic value of humanity. Under acknowledgment of difference, the affirmation of differences between white and masters and black slaves is important.The white master addressing the black man as a fellow attempts to convince the black that there are no differences between the black and the white. When it does happen that the Negro looks fiercely at the white man, the white man tells him Brother, there is no difference between us (Fanon 172). This shows a simple paternalistic curiosity that the white man has in the black man which in turn shows that the white master has an interest in the black man as far as the former slave can be of political and economic assistance to the white man.There are subterranean motives then through the way the white master proclaims rhetorically that blacks and whites are equal. This is not an assertion of equality but rather sameness. The role and move of race in a society is an issue that should be handled carefully. Fanon states that action is integral to the formation of subjective self-consciousness when he states the former slave needs a challenge to his humanity he wants a conflict, a riot (Fanon 172). The former slave is rendered active from the outside challenges he faces and the desire for subjectivity. accomplish is central to Fanons idea as it is a notion that problematizes and undermines recognition. Action and recognition should however co-exist to assist one in attaining subjectivity. Fanon puts clearly the importation and utter importance of action, where one puts thoughts into what they consider to be basic values constituting the human world. Basic Values of Humanity These are the values that Fanon provide that motivate action from people, those that people pursue, with even a risk of death in the process. Fanon said that man is a yes. Yes to life.Yes to love. Yes to generosity (Fanon 173). These values arrive at the backbone of mutual recognition and also humanity. The values also serve as motivation towards action, implying that action should bring about a human society that is based on these values. According to Fanon, action is superior to reply and in his work Fanon says mans behavior is only relational. And there is always resentment in a reaction (Fanon 173). Fanon follows Nietzsche when he says that human behavior must be actional and that freedom is found out of practice.However, reaction is not necessarily negative and action in this case can also be a reaction against something alike transgressions of humanity. Fanon conceptualizes the humanity transgressions when he states, man is also a no. No to scorn of man. No to degradation of man. No to exploitation of man. No to the butchery of what is most human in man freedom (Fanon 173). It is the desire for life, generosity and life that defines human beings as well as their desire for both freedom and a mutual recognition ad subjectivity in hich the agency is afforded by both the self and the Other for the provision of meaning to ones own life. This freedom is both a practice and value and any transgression against it almost certainly results in a violation of humanity and human life. Ones actions, in favor of mutual subjectivity, must at the same time be a reaction against degradation, scorn, and any exploitation aimed at human life. Self and Other is inextricably dependent on a simple and basic, but mutually beneficial, conceptuality of humanity.Fanons Black Skins, White Masks thus provides a starting point for conceptualization and in that there is an optimistic moment in Fanons adaptation of Hegel termed as a point of entry into mutual recognition. Reciprocity as Key to Mutual Recognition Reciprocity is a key member in Hegels recognition. Fanon considers absolute reciprocity to be the foundation of Hegelian dialectic. One-sided recognition cannot work according to Fanon, who asserts, action from one side only would be useless, because what is to happen can only be brought about by means of both (Fanon 169).The search for meaning to life and for an certain identity can only be fulfilled in mutual recognition. The move from objecthood to subjecthood is the starting point to mutual recognition. This need is integral to the geological formation of a healthy and functional human society. A self to begin with begin as an is, a being-in-itself. However, one wants to be and emerge into being recognized. One wants to be considered as a subject and not an object (being-for-other). The other requires the same presence of oneself, in order to reach the same result and as a consequence of a society of semblanc e is formed.There is a simple conviction at the root of the need for recognition that the self has about itself, namely that the self is not a mere thing and should not be considered as an object. The refusal to be objectified drives the desire for subjectivity which in turn opens up the possibility of independence, agency, freedom and personhood. The desire also represents the move beyond life toward a supreme good that is the transformation of subjective certainty of my own worth into a universally reasoned objective truth (Fanon 170).Such truth search, for a supreme good beyond life, represents the creation of the human world in which one seeks reciprocal recognitions by recognizing which is human in an-other. Master slave dialectic as revealed by Fanon and Hegel shows that the aftermath of colonization is a messy and uncompromising process where human lives are lost and seriously damaged. There is a number of empowering and positive values that emerge for their work such as tho se based on the possibilities and pitfalls of mutual recognition that characterizes a positive description of humanity.

Saturday, January 19, 2019

Employment relationship Essay

Unitarism is a treat assumes that everyone in an organization is a member of a aggroup with a common purpose representing the goals and policies of a discovericipation. The Unitarism has a univocal concept for every individual associated with the comp any right from motorcoachs to lower-level employees, should share the same objectives and work unneurotic for a common gain. The unlike staff levels involved in the company from the unions, the relationship managers and the top line management was actively leveraged for an equal histrionics through all levels.The groups were accepted only as a part of the reflecting loyalty. The managers were the two way communicators betwixt the workers to the management. The management or the self-will was non allowed to force the loyalty factors. The free market orientation introduced by Margaret Thatcher has rarified the roles of the three levels of the employee relationship. The team representation of various levels have had shifted to more than own(prenominal) attention. The equal employee group representation in a company stepwise diminished with management focusing on the individual excellence.The relationship manager who acted as a mediator lost his significance with new profile evolved at the same level of designation. Initially in the early 80s the personal management scenario was non well defined and without any confined objectives. The personal management system has lot of unanswered consults want tuning up of the individual performance management concerns with their respective team performance levels. The personal management was general and it was not customized conformationing to the operating(a) and industry specifications to limit the personal management more effective.The main concern of Unitarism is, the organization is more inclined towards the organization goals and objectives and may not center on the personal career aspects. The employee may not find it roaring to cable up the organ ization goals with his personal individual goals. Pluralism The pluralism provides freedom to tune up the individuals career goals with the organizational goals. The organization values the employees feedback and encourages the employees to be a part of the decision making process. Every level of the employees has the right to heavy his voice in the organization.The employees were thus made responsible to the organizations performance and profitability. The managers have to play a versatile role in motivating and teaming up the employees. The decision making process can be complex as different brains focus on the concerns and there would be possibility of not arriving at concrete decision The influence of the unions, presidency bodies will be more on the management. The influence can overlook in both the extremes resulting in the profitability or decisions in kick upstairs of a particular sector.Marxism The Marxism refers the labourers welfare and representing their concerns. Th e low level functional word form is the prime resource and the Marxism exerts more pressure on upliftment of the working class. The working class was prime resource of production which uses the resources for the prosperity of the organization. The Marxist theories powerfully condemn the gap between the operating cost incurred and the profits incurred on the products. The dominance of the top level management and ownership is not accepted.The ownership making wide profits is not accepted are constrained to carry the gains for the benefits of the working class. The modern development has decreased the involvement of the manual of arms labour with the advent of machinery to push the productivity index to a considerable extent. The employee job responsibilities were handled by the machines with the artificial intelligence which in hug drug does not enhance the skill sets of the working class. The employees at some point of metre may perceive the same job profile as flavourless and may loose the expertise.The ownership may start ignoring the skills sets of the workers which in turn lead to termination of labourers. The capitalist dominance was widely disregarded in the later half of the 19th century and many experts has drawn various implications on reformatting the Marxist principles to suite the modern challenges. Among them include Rubery, Braveman, Littler and capital of Minnesota Edwards, who presented various directions of the labor and employee relations.The main implications drawn by these experts revolve somewhat enhancing the employee relations by activily considering processes like By Elevating the conflicting raising issues and initiating scanty circular efforts like incentives, games and recreation that sooth the workers pressure(Burawoy). The Burawoy definition was vital part of the tender-hearted resource management in many companies in the today to make the employee feel that the company cares the resources in may other ways. Bridging the gap between the ownership control and the workers resistance for a mutual profitable accord A more robust job design keeping on view of the employee growth accepts with equal representation of the control leading to a satisfactory employee relationship(Littler).The management has to tune up the workers with abilities required for the productions(Rubery). The experts have had strongly disregarded the employee coherent methodology with asserting more on inversely acceptable strategies for sustainable business and economic growth. The contemporary organization were now-a-days more proactive in providing the employees with more freedom and flexibility to retain them. The compensatory systems were broadened with more virtual incentives along with salaries wooing the employees to stick to the organizations.

Wednesday, January 16, 2019

Politics provides Essay

Unreasonable Politics provides groovy examples of unreasonable slippery huckster arguments. Here is a statement pul lead from the blogs on Barack Obamas campaign website In order to bring change, you must vote, Phillips said. This assumes that if masses vote something exit change. Say the issue is the 35% tax rate. By this argument if battalion vote, the tax rate will change from 35%. Suppose the ballot issue says vote yes to backing taxes at 35% or vote no to eliminate taxes alto captivateher. If 65% of voters vote yes, thusly nonhing has changed.The tax rate is still 35% despite the point that people voted. This example is an unreasonable argument because even if all of the people vote change may not happen, especially if one of the ballot options is to keep things the same. Another example would be a vote to keep a certain elementary school open or to ratiocination it. The options make it such that voting may sustain instead of change. valid Science and medicine pro vide unassailable examples of reasonable slippery slope arguments. Take the osteoporosis issue, if you dont drink milk you might get osteoporosis.Inadequate calcium is a factor in bone loss. grind away loss is a factor in osteoporosis. Milk is a good source of calcium. Therefore it is reasonable to conclude that not drinking milk might put a person at risk for osteoporosis if they ar not getting calcium through other sources. Milk likewise has Vitamin D which is needed for firm bones. Other sources of calcium may not contain adequate numerates of Vitamin D. Calcium and Vitamin D together promote healthy bones. Milk is a good way to get calcium and Vitamin D together.Examining the food pyramid and other dietary guidelines in print will state these conclusions with scientific citations which hold more weight than the personal opinions verbalized in the political example. 3) When faced with an analogy, why would it be important to be certain active how interchangeable the two things really are? brook an example of a false analogy and explain what specifically makes them fallacious. chimerical analogy Here is an example from the meshwork Encyclopedia of Philosophy The hand Investing for Dummies really helped me understand my finances better.The book Chess for Dummies was write by the same author, was published by the same press, and costs around the same amount. So, this cheating book would probably help me understand my finances. The problem with this analogy is the subject matter, chess vs. investiture. In this analogy the reader is led to believe that third estate characteristics of the two books (publisher, author, production cost) provide a common purpose. The purpose of the first is to learn how to invest. The purpose of the second is to learn how to toy chess?Unless chess and investing share common principles and characteristics, then version a book about one does not give whatsoever insight into the other. By this logic, then if y ou shop at Walmart and find mate of shoes on sale for $14. 99 and a coffee noble on sale for $14. 99, then you might conclude that coffee makers are just like shoes. Another problem with this analogy, what if a person is flavour for the definition of capital gains. Dummies books have glossaries, but the glossary of Chess for Dummies does not have the term capital gains, or any other investing related terminology.If it did, it would no longer be a book about Chess. Investing and playing chess are similar in that they overlook knowledge of process, skill at choosing moves or stocks, and a certain amount of luck to win or make money. In that sense investing is like chess. But to say that the reason that investing is like chess is because a couple of books on the subject share similar titles and similar production costs fails the test of logic. References Hass, C. Morning News. www. BarackObama. com, Blogs.Retrieved October 1, 2008, from http//my.barackobama. com/page/communi ty/pos t/stateupdates/gGxjRP Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy. Fallacies. Retrieved October 1, 2008, from http//www. iep. utm. edu/f/fallacy. htmF alse%20Analogy www. WebMD. com. Arthritis Osteoarthritis Basics. Retrieved September 30, 2008, from http//www. webmd. com/osteoarthritis/gu ide/osteoarthritis-basics www. WebMD. com. What Is Osteoporosis? What You Need to Know. Retrieved September 30, 2008, from http//www. webmd. com/osteoporosis/guid e/osteoporosis-menopause

Marketing Week Essay

Being able to target certain mickle rotter be tricky sometimes specially if you fag outt know what youre doing or what your target is. You take a shit to be able to give yourself as well as the product and who better to sell lady friend pale cookies then young girls. The miss Scouts mainly target the middle and velocity class families with kids in the same age group as the girls in the Girl Scout organization. Cookie sales have grown into a major money marketing operation, bringing in over $714 cardinal a year.However, cookie sales have declined one part each(prenominal) year for the past six years. The Girl Scouts have made some(prenominal) changes to the program that they hope will help spark sales and fabricate cost saving opportunities. The Girl Scout phalanx will be selling cookie boxes for four dollars apiece, up from the $3. 50 price mandated in 2006. The Girl Scouts will also be asking certain troops to reduce their cookie lineups to six varieties. 2) How well d o you think the Girl Scouts succeed in relationship marketing?Examine the different factors on which relationship marketing depends. The top six selling cookies that the Girl Scouts sell are Thin Mints, Do-Si-Dos, Trefoils, Samoas, Lemon Chalet Cremes, and, Tagalongs account for about 77 percent of cookie sales, and galore(postnominal) attempts to create cookies geared toward specific markets have not fared well in the recent years. The Dulce de leche cookies, based on classic Latin America treats were design to appeal to Hispanic markets as part of the Girl Scouts broader diversity initiatives.However, sales figures did not seem to indicate either crabby market preference for that variety. A diabetic friendly sugar necessitous chocolate ship variety also failed to generate a hearty sales boost. While each Girl Scout does not limit the income from her sales troop members see the direct benefits of their efforts these kinds of strategies help reinforce the broader innovation o f the cookie program such as teaching girls valuable lessons in marketing and career training.The Girl Scouts specify five essential heart sciences that the cookie program focuses on developing goal setting, decision making, money, management, people skills, and business ethics. As Councils are shifting their focuses onto better business approaches and skill development, many are hosting sales training seminars. 3) Although some people force away clear benefits from selling Girl Scout cookies, not either Girl Scout is going to go into a marketing career, and many might find the job of cookie selling particularly difficult.Do you think the experience of cookie selling, and more generally the lessons you might gyp from this course about marketing and sales, can still be beneficial, curiously to someone who might find the activities challenging? The Council of Nassau country, New York brought in professional sales trainer Jeff Goldberg, who teaches the Scouts the same techniques h e would use for any other business. Says Goldberg, Goal setting, which was the first thing we covered. Is the first thing I cover with any group of sales people, if you dont have a goal with any group of sales people?If you dont have a goal, how are you going to get in that respect? The Nassau county council is encouraging all girls to try to sell 100 boxes all important(predicate) sales strategies brainstorming methods and places for selling, self-presentation cues like smiling being polite, and thanking customers (even if they dont buy anything) and turning around reluctant buyers with questions such as whats your favorite cookie? And Can I get you to buy expert one box? The Girl Scouts also emphasized the importance that girls in person do the selling while parents must company Scouts during sales initiatives and can assist in other ways.

Tuesday, January 15, 2019

Coca cola marketing research Essay

The coca plant- locoweed comp any was open keister in 1886 and it is virtually famous of creating the soft drink coca plant sess. Based on a global blur study, coca weed was the worlds most valuable brand in 2011. Though, well(p) manage all those old and well dilateed brands, coca pinhead is facing aging problem, a dis linkion with the younger generation and it seems like throng atomic number 18 non picking up coca green goddess as a chic drink and a sign of savour anymore as on that point argon so many other(a) drinks available in the market nowaday. In order to take in the brands image younger, Coca green goddess started a app atomic number 18nt movement back in 2011 called fortune a atomic number 6, internally slamn as Project Connect. It is a worldwide causa that started with their Australia team and in 2014 the campaign has finally r separatelyed Hong Kong. There are ii target areas for this campaign, to ready the fear of the younger generation and to make them feel like Coca gage is still a trendy and cool thing to be talking well-nigh and another communication objective for the campaign is really on the dot to bem use of high-priceds and services everyone to talk intimately Coca pinhead again, twain in the real and virtual world.As mentioned, Coca cola is essay to get collection with young concourse again and to make Coca dope the cool thing to be talking about among pack, so the aspire audition of the campaign is young adults focusing on demographic of 18 25 years old, who is health consumers, affluent and really is the current and future day major stakeholders for the brand. In order to bring multitude together to fate a Coke, Coca Cola swapped out Cokes classic label on bottles and scum bags with 200 of Hong Kongs most touristed nick label, like (queen), Gag (joke maker), Buddy, (fans), (expert), (goddess), (god) or common name like Yan, Wah, Lee, Fung and Ming or phases like miss you, extol you , Oh earnest, Cheer up and Im yours and so forthThis is one of the scheme that Coca Cola came out to bring together to talk about Coca Cola again, a new ideal that Coke came up and wants to promote is dish outability. Coca Cola understands the best way to connect deal is to befuddle something they butt consider or even john forward it as a gift to their friends and relatives. Moreover, If you back endt find a nick name, common names nor phases that best repre displace you or your love one? No worries, Coca Cola had created a web page for customers to go online and create a virtual bottle to share it on social media (e.x. facebook, Instagram and Twitteretc) with their friends and family. Coca Cola would never missed a single person who is interested in dish out a Coke out.In other countries, such as the U.S. and U.K., customers with less common names (or basically if you digestt find what you are looking for), they are able to get a mini can customized with their name o n it at one of their pop up stops. Because of Hong Kong dont move back the similar promotion, people are starting to sell the service of back up people to order in the flesh(predicate)ized cans and bottles in the U.K. This also helped Coca Cola Hong Kong to create the basic foundation of pull strategy as allow for was super limited and it I very time consuming to ship the products from overseas to Hong Kong making the products very hard to get.Another advantage of the mastery of the Share a Coke campaign overseas is that it adviseed the Hong Kong campaign a word-of-mouth (WOM) communication and WOM trifles an important role as a communications tool around in modern marketing. As Kotler (2009) give notices that if an fundamental law can develop a marketing curriculum to harness and accelerate the use of personal recommendation effectively, the more likely it will be that the marketing program will be successful. This also acted as a demand-created pull strategy, as o verseas people were gifting that to people who are living in Hong Kong and Hong Kong people were soon demanding to see this unique style of Coca Cola cans in Hong Kong. As soon as people got hold with a can of the personalized Coca Cola, they will share it on Instagram to show people how cool they are.Indeed, in Hong Kong, before the official campaign launched, Coke partnered with Volkswagen and sent personalized Coke can in a fantasy encase to younger generation celebrities like Charlene Choi, Gillian Chung, Shiga Lin and PakHo Chauetc. On the cover of that fancy white box, Coca Cola encouraged celebrities to create a point on Instagram with hashtag shoarea bumphk and cocacolahk. This encouragement of sharing those Share a carbon cans on Instagram or Facebook created another pull strategy which would eventually catching the suppliers assistance to inquiry to Coca Cola about those unique cans as celebrities are always the focus point for people to follow where the trend is. aft (prenominal) this massive breakthrough, Share a coke cans and bottles were indeed secretly (without any proper announcement sent to convenience stores like 711, OK and supermarket likes Wellcome and ParknShop. As soon as they were in stock, people started to treasure hunt to trying to share a coke with their love one and to post it on social platforms, mainly on Instagram and Facebook. *See below images as examples.In a situation like this, the push strategy will play its part in meeting the objectives for this campaign which is letting the supplier know the demand for this product which is created by celebrities influences, social media powers and later advertising. Finally persuading retailers to both stock the product and to actively promote the Share a coke cans to their customers and finally making the product more accessible. Ever since Coca Cola started to encourage people to Share a coke, people have been uploading Instagram and Facebook posts on a regular basis. This is a creative way to make use of the profile strategy as numerous posts will be up assured on Instagram everyday automatically under hashtag shareacokehk and cocacolahk and keeping stakeholders/audiences up to date with campaign information and the official Coca Cola Instagram would also share peoples Share a coke moment.This tactic is bell effective for Coca Cola (saved money on hiring a wheel communicate person as many celebrities have automatically became a spoke person the moment they shared their personalized Coca Cola), it created a chuck up the sponge of charge profile strategy as fans or lay people will soon follow what celebrities are doing and share a coke with their name on social media platform. This Share a Coke drift has caught medias attention as bloggers and magazines were reporting this. Therefore, at a later time, personalized cans were also sent to famous bloggers, magazine editors and particular for those who have a high number of followers/fan base on Insta gram.In order to officially announce and position Coca Cola in the minds of consumers with a view to differentiation and to inform prospective customers about the Share a Coke campaign, Coca Cola then started to enunciate on traditional platform. It aired a television commercialised message on one of the biggest television channels in Hong Kong-TVB, pointing out the various cognomen that people can find to mix and match them. Advertising on national television offer mass coverage, flexible format and uses sight, ordure and sound which fit in with the young adult demographic as things like that will attract their attention. They have also created posters telling people to share a coke with their mom and dad to emphasize the objective of this campaign- shareability of the product, to make people talking about Coca Cola again.Coca Cola also rented several outdoors places at causeway bay laurel (e.x. Sogo), creating a venting machine like billboard starting Share a coke with t he person next to you, Share Coca Cola, Share happiness and putting all the available names on there for making potential customers aware of the offering. Advertising outdoor creates a intelligent coverage as a support medium and as the stead (Sogo, Causeway bay) is where all the young adults go, it creates a perfect interesting play down for young adult to take a picture and share it on Instagram as it is not so easy to spot such a large scale Coca Cola machine in your free-and-easy life. *See below images as examples.Ogilvy & Mather (the advertising agency nookie all these) had also found Jonathan Mak (who editing the Apple logo in remembrance of Steve Jobs) to design a poster inspired by Share a Coke to advertise this campaign. You can see attached, to depict two hands sharing a Coke. This poster has served as something unique, young and trendy to matches with the target audience of the campaign.Evaluation of effectiveness should be related to the campaign objectives and the particular tools chosen, e.g. advertising could be post-testing, tracking studies, likeability or enquiry tests. circumstance market research techniques using qualitative or decimal methods should be proposed, e.g. focus groups, surveys.A researcher quote in Wilson (2006 p.29) suggests that, The proposal is the most important part of the whole research project. Before we try the effectiveness of the tools use, let me restate the objective of this campaign again, which is to reconnect with young adults and bonny have people talking about Coca Cola again. In order to esteem whether or not the television commercial tool is effective or not, I would use likeability test as to researching to what compass point people enjoyed the advertisement and really feel like they have connect with the Share a coke campaign. I propose using numeric research which is described by Wilson (2006) as a structured tone-beginning producing quantifiable data for statistical analysis, gathered from a population  archetype or census.I propose that we will create a 5 questions questionnaire asking a combination of descriptive and casual questions like What do you feel about Coca Colas Share a Coke campaign, Have you watch the TV commercial about Share a coke, Would you consider drinking Coca Cola as a trendy thing after watching the commercial ?, How do you feel about the Share a Coke concept and do you think the commercial has stated what we are trying to offer?, have you shared a coke with anyone after watching the commercial. I suggest using Facebook as the platform to pass on the questionnaire to random audience that is within the demographic that we are aiming at as it is the most convenient and cost effective way because on Facebook you can set your target audience age to your desired one. Two uniform questionnaires should be sent out to the same group of people who are aged between 18-25 across the campaign period to see if the audience has any perception chang es over time.We could also get from the data whether or not we are reaching the rightfulness target auidences and whether or not this advertisement is doing what we want it to do. The second tool that we are going to evaluate is Instagram as Coca Cola has created its own hashtag for the campaign shareacokehk and cocacolahk and as our target audience is young adults, Instagram has been a major communication tools for the demographic. Also, Coca Cola has been posting all updates on its official Instagram page and this should be where we get all the noises from as Coca Cola has posted on all its advertising communication tools to share it on Instagram. Morevoer, Coca Cola has emphasized shareability over this campaign so the effective use of Instagram is notwithstanding one of the most important evaluation to do. Using contemplation research to collect quantitative data would be a good way to analysis the effectiveness of this heavily used tool.I suggest for a consecutive of 30 days, researchers to go through around carbon potential hashtags posting on Instagram, starting with the two official hashtags shareacokehk, cocacolahk, cokehk, ilovecoke then following any potential hashtags such as phases on cansetc. Researchers will record daily change rate of each hashtag search, we can then compare shareability of each hashtags. We can also record likes from each post and see which personalized cans/bottles grabs the most attention. From the evaluation of the effectiveness of Instagram, we can increase shareability of the campaign (as, again its one of the major tendency to get people talking about Coca Cola again). With the quantitative data that we got from this research, we can perhaps add more hashtags that people are likely to use and also we could use those information to amend or add in names that are in popular demands to keep the idea fresh.We could also see whether or not we are strike on our target audiences. In Conclusion, the Share a Coke campaig n is a clever idea. It is further proof how something so simple can still create a lot of buzz on the network and in social settings. This Share a Coke campaign has to the full fulfilled Fill (2006)s definition of marketing communications. A focus process through which an transcription seeks to engage with its various audiences. To accomplish this, the organization develops, presents and evaluates a series of messages which it sends to and receives from its different audiences. The objective of this process is to position the organization and its offering in the minds of particular audiences and in doing so encourage the  developing of relationships that are of mutual value. Coca Cola has proven to us that with the right marketing communication tools, an aging brand can sure be made younger again and reconnect with the younger generation. Have you Share a Coke with your loved one today?Referencehttp//www.coca-colajourney.com.au/stories/local-idea-goes-global-share-a-cokeTCCC http//www.sor9y.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/08/Screen-Shot-2014-08-24-at-2.06.38am.png http//www.milk.com.hk/content/coca-cola-share-coke-hong-kong-ed http//www.icoke.hkhttp//www.sor9y.com/2014/08/24/share-a-coke-name-combinations/ http//rudileung.com/tag/share-a-coke

Monday, January 14, 2019

Capitalism and the American Dream

SOCI 2013 17 April 2013 How capitalist economy Affects the American Dream Capitalism is defined as an economic system in which the consumeership of the path of production- like land, factories, large sums of money, and machines is in private hands (SOC 10). Social Philosopher Karl Marx strongly believed that in the end, capitalism simply wouldnt piddle for several contrastive reasons. His idea became known as Marxian conflict theory. While the functionalist theory examines groups ensnargon and cohesion, the conflict theory examines ways groups disagree and struggle for power.Marx predicted that capitalism would perform continuous tension between the haves and the have -nots the have-nots more or lessly being the minorities and the poor. He believed that capitalist societies would be reduced to 2 social physical bodyes the capitalist class (the bourgeoisie or the rich) and the working class (the proletariat or the poor), and that this division would eventu all(prenominal)y cause some miscellanea of social upheaval. Generation Y is in trouble with the years to bring forth seeing as it is against the odds that one will be grows part of the subatomic percentage of stack that are the capitalists.If our economic system remains the same, the generations to come will become nothing more than workers for the bourgeoisie. Karl Marx gave five reasons in contingent as to why capitalism will fail. It will result in monopolies, inflation, unemployment, lack of income, and the wealthy ultimately ruling the world and fashioning the rules. This all will result in reduced select goods, poverty, poor legislation, and concourse not being able to afford the necessities of life.The first reason Marx gave as to why capitalism wont work is that in a capitalist economy, monopolies are unavoidable. A monopoly is when one supplier of a specific commodity is the only supplier. Monopolies eliminate competition. This gives the supplier the power to charge advanced pri ces and reduce the quality of the products because the consumers dont have any some other choices. An example of this would be cable TV verses things like Dish TV, the iPad, and Netflix. not as many people want to pay for cable when it is actually much easier and cheaper to view television shows and movies n other ways. The same concept is incident to land line phones. Gasoline companies are obvious example of monopolies, in which the easiest mode of transportation is a motor vehicle. In this case, people ultimately will have no choice but to purchase gasoline. OPEC (Organization of the petroleum Exporting Countries) now controls 46% of all the oil produced in the world, making it a huge global monopoly. Paying high prices for lower quality products will only cause more and more problems for future generations.The foster reason Marx gave was that because there is no centralized planning in capitalism, intend that over-production of products is inevitable, and in turn, causes inflation and depressions. Over production is when too many goods are produced and supply outdoes demand. Companies are left with stocks they cannot sell and are forced to boot out down as a result. Another reason capitalism doesnt work is that unemployment levels are raised. Demands for labor saving machinery force employers to let people go.The worldwide unemployment rate is 6% while the United States, a capitalist economy, has an unemployment rate of about 8%. According to Marx, unemployment is unavoidable in our economic system. Unemployment also plays into the fourth reason Marx gave, which is that employers will try to maximize their pay by reducing labor expenses and firing people, thus creating a spatial relation where the unemployed dont have enough income to buy the goods produced, creating the contradiction in terms of causing profits to fall, which starts the cycle all over again.The fifth, and perhaps the most startling reason Marx gave, is that the control of the s tate will be by the wealthy, the effect of which is laws benefiting themselves. The wealthiest 1% of people in the United States control 42% of the wealth in our country. Many of these super rich are the ones that own the monopolies like the oil suppliers or are politicians that make laws that are ultimately in their favor. Even if a person in the generations to come were to work hard and have a good paying, stable job, it is still very unlikely that they will be one of he super rich, allowing them to be safe from the current and/or potential economic depressions. Thus, it is safe to fill up that Marx was correct in his predictions that a capitalistic country will in the end fail. Works Cited Amadeo, Kimberly. Monopoly. About. com. N. p.. Web. 15 Apr 2013. <http//useconomy. about. com/od/glossary/g/monopoly. htm>. Benokraitis, Nijole. SOC. 2nd Edition. Belmont, CA Wadsworth, Cengage Learning, 2012. 9,10,14,151,152. Print. Kopicatsu, . Karl Marx Why Capitalism Will Fail. The Escapist. N. p. , 16 Sept 2011. Web. 15 Apr 2013. lthttp//www. escapistmagazine. com/forums/ analyse/528. 313395-Karl-Marx-Why-Capitalism-Will-Fail> Top 1 Percent Control 42 Percent of monetary Wealth in the U. S. How Average Americans are Lured into Debt Servitude by Promises of Mega Wealth.. My Budget 360. N. p.. Web. 15 Apr 2013. <http//www. mybudget360. com/top-1-percent-control-42-percent-of-financial-wealth-in-the-us-how-average-americans-are-lured-into-debt-servitude-by-promises-of-mega-wealth/>. Unemployment. Wikipedia. N. p. , 13 Apr 2013. Web. 15 Apr 2013. <http//en. wikipedia. org/wiki/Unemployment>.