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Wednesday, January 16, 2019

Politics provides Essay

Unreasonable Politics provides groovy examples of unreasonable slippery huckster arguments. Here is a statement pul lead from the blogs on Barack Obamas campaign website In order to bring change, you must vote, Phillips said. This assumes that if masses vote something exit change. Say the issue is the 35% tax rate. By this argument if battalion vote, the tax rate will change from 35%. Suppose the ballot issue says vote yes to backing taxes at 35% or vote no to eliminate taxes alto captivateher. If 65% of voters vote yes, thusly nonhing has changed.The tax rate is still 35% despite the point that people voted. This example is an unreasonable argument because even if all of the people vote change may not happen, especially if one of the ballot options is to keep things the same. Another example would be a vote to keep a certain elementary school open or to ratiocination it. The options make it such that voting may sustain instead of change. valid Science and medicine pro vide unassailable examples of reasonable slippery slope arguments. Take the osteoporosis issue, if you dont drink milk you might get osteoporosis.Inadequate calcium is a factor in bone loss. grind away loss is a factor in osteoporosis. Milk is a good source of calcium. Therefore it is reasonable to conclude that not drinking milk might put a person at risk for osteoporosis if they ar not getting calcium through other sources. Milk likewise has Vitamin D which is needed for firm bones. Other sources of calcium may not contain adequate numerates of Vitamin D. Calcium and Vitamin D together promote healthy bones. Milk is a good way to get calcium and Vitamin D together.Examining the food pyramid and other dietary guidelines in print will state these conclusions with scientific citations which hold more weight than the personal opinions verbalized in the political example. 3) When faced with an analogy, why would it be important to be certain active how interchangeable the two things really are? brook an example of a false analogy and explain what specifically makes them fallacious. chimerical analogy Here is an example from the meshwork Encyclopedia of Philosophy The hand Investing for Dummies really helped me understand my finances better.The book Chess for Dummies was write by the same author, was published by the same press, and costs around the same amount. So, this cheating book would probably help me understand my finances. The problem with this analogy is the subject matter, chess vs. investiture. In this analogy the reader is led to believe that third estate characteristics of the two books (publisher, author, production cost) provide a common purpose. The purpose of the first is to learn how to invest. The purpose of the second is to learn how to toy chess?Unless chess and investing share common principles and characteristics, then version a book about one does not give whatsoever insight into the other. By this logic, then if y ou shop at Walmart and find mate of shoes on sale for $14. 99 and a coffee noble on sale for $14. 99, then you might conclude that coffee makers are just like shoes. Another problem with this analogy, what if a person is flavour for the definition of capital gains. Dummies books have glossaries, but the glossary of Chess for Dummies does not have the term capital gains, or any other investing related terminology.If it did, it would no longer be a book about Chess. Investing and playing chess are similar in that they overlook knowledge of process, skill at choosing moves or stocks, and a certain amount of luck to win or make money. In that sense investing is like chess. But to say that the reason that investing is like chess is because a couple of books on the subject share similar titles and similar production costs fails the test of logic. References Hass, C. Morning News. www. BarackObama. com, Blogs.Retrieved October 1, 2008, from http//my.barackobama. com/page/communi ty/pos t/stateupdates/gGxjRP Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy. Fallacies. Retrieved October 1, 2008, from http//www. iep. utm. edu/f/fallacy. htmF alse%20Analogy www. WebMD. com. Arthritis Osteoarthritis Basics. Retrieved September 30, 2008, from http//www. webmd. com/osteoarthritis/gu ide/osteoarthritis-basics www. WebMD. com. What Is Osteoporosis? What You Need to Know. Retrieved September 30, 2008, from http//www. webmd. com/osteoporosis/guid e/osteoporosis-menopause

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